Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25788042›Full record

ArticleJournal of abnormal child psychology2015

Beyond Symptom Counts for Diagnosing Oppositional Defiant Disorder and Conduct Disorder?

Oliver Lindhiem, Charles B Bennett, Alison E Hipwell, Dustin A Pardini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of abnormal child psychology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Impulsivity as key bridge symptoms in cross-sectional and longitudinal networks of ADHD and ODD.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
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  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Testing Cold and Hot Cognitive Control as Moderators of a Network of Comorbid Psychopathology Symptoms in Adolescence.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Oliver LindhiemDepartment of Psychiatry School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, 3811 O'Hara St. 537 Bellefield Towers, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA, lindhiemoj@upmc.edu.
Charles B Bennett
Alison E Hipwell
Dustin A Pardini

Funding

The Development of Conduct Disorder in GirlsR01MH056630 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LOEBER, ROLF · 1998 to 2012
$18.9M
Skill Acquisition/Utilization During Treatment for Childhood Behavior ProblemsK01MH093508 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LINDHIEM, OLIVER JAMES · 2011 to 2015
$689k
PATTERNS AND PREDICTORS OF USE OF MENTAL HEALTH SERVICESR01MH049098 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KESSLER, RONALD C · 1992 to 1994
–
NIDA NIH HHS R01 MH/DA46376NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH093508NIMH NIH HHS MH093508NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH049098NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH056630
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Conduct Disorder (CD) and Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD) are among the most commonly diagnosed childhood behavioral health disorders. Although there is substantial evidence of heterogeneity of symptom presentations, DSM diagnoses of CD and ODD are formally diagnosed on the basis of symptom counts without regard to individual symptom patterns. We used unidimensional item response theory (IRT) two-parameter logistic (2PL) models to examine item parameters for the individual symptoms of CD and ODD using data on 6,491 adolescents (ages 13-17) from the National Comorbidity Study: Adolescent Supplement (NCS-A). For each disorder, the symptoms differed in terms of severity and discrimination parameters. As a result, some adolescents who were above DSM diagnostic thresholds for disruptive behavior disorders exhibited lower levels of the underlying construct than others below the thresholds, based on their unique symptom profile. In terms of incremental benefit, our results suggested an advantage of latent trait scores for CD but not ODD.

Indexed as

Severity of Illness IndexAdolescentAttention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior DisordersConduct DisorderFemaleHumansMaleReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

PMID25788042
PMCPMC4561600

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.