Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25787809›Full record

ArticleNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2015

Transcranial sonography and the pocket smell test in the differential diagnosis between parkinson's disease and essential tremor.

Ivanka Štenc Bradvica, Ivan Mihaljević, Silva Butković-Soldo, Dragutin Kadojić, Marina Titlić, Mario Bradvica, Kristina Kralik

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Auditory and Olfactory Deficits in Essential Tremor - Review of the Current Evidence.Tremor and other hyperkinetic movements (New York, N.Y.) · 2020
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Increased substantia nigra echogenicity correlated with visual hallucinations in Parkinson's disease: a Chinese population-based study.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Neuroimaging of Parkinson's disease: Expanding views.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ivanka Štenc BradvicaDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Osijek University Hospital, "Josip Juraj Strossmayer" University of Osijek, Osijek, Croatia, ivanka.stenc@vip.hr.
Ivan Mihaljević
Silva Butković-Soldo
Dragutin Kadojić
Marina Titlić
Mario Bradvica
Kristina Kralik

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the specificity and sensitivity of transcranial sonography (TCS) and the Pocket Smell Test (PST) in differing Parkinson's disease from essential tremor. The results were compared with the dopamin transporter scan (DaTSCAN) findings. Based on the DaTSCAN finding we formed a group of patients with essential tremor (51 patients) and a group with the Parkinson's disease (59 patients). The control group consisted of 26 healthy one. To evaluate the olfactory dysfunction the PST was used, whereas by TCS the substantia nigra hyperechogenicity was marked. The sensitivity and specificity of each diagnostic method was statistically calculated. In confirming Parkinson's disease the specificity of TCS was 88.2 % and the sensitivity 94.9 %. The specificity of PST was 80.4 % whereas the sensitivity was 74.6 %. TCS and PST should be performed to evaluate which patients need to be examined by DaTSCAN.

Indexed as

Diagnosis, DifferentialUltrasonography, Doppler, TranscranialAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsEssential TremorFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOlfaction DisordersOsmeriformesParkinson DiseaseStatistics, Nonparametric

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.