Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25786930›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America2015

Enhanced correlation between quantitative ultrasound and structural and mechanical properties of bone using combined transmission-reflection measurement.

Liangjun Lin, Wei Lin, Yi-Xian Qin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Mechanisms of Interaction of Ultrasound With Cancellous Bone: A Review.IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control · 2020
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Liangjun LinOrthopaedic Bioengineering Research Laboratory, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Bioengineering Building, Room 215, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794-5281.
Wei LinOrthopaedic Bioengineering Research Laboratory, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Bioengineering Building, Room 215, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794-5281.
Yi-Xian QinOrthopaedic Bioengineering Research Laboratory, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Bioengineering Building, Room 215, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794-5281.
Stony Brook University · US

Funding

Functional Fluid Flow Regulated Bone RegenerationR01AR061821 · NIAMS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI QIN, YI-XIAN · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
Role of Musculo-Dynamics in Bone Fluid Flow, Circulation and AdaptationR01AR052379 · NIAMS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI QIN, YI-XIAN · 2005 to 2009
$1.7M
NIAMS NIH HHS AR52379NIAMS NIH HHS AR61821NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR052379NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR061821
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Quantitative ultrasound (QUS) is capable of predicting the principal structural orientation of trabecular bone; this orientation is highly correlated with the mechanical strength of trabecular bone. Irregular shape of bone, however, would increase variation in such a prediction, especially under human in vivo measurement. This study was designed to combine transmission and reflection modes of QUS measurement to improve the prediction for the structural and mechanical properties of trabecular bone. QUS, mechanical testing, and micro computed tomography (μCT) scanning were performed on 24 trabecular bone cubes harvested from a bovine distal femur to obtain the mechanical and structural parameters. Transmission and reflection modes of QUS measurement in the transverse and frontal planes were performed in a confined 60° angle range with 5° increment. The QUS parameters, attenuation (ATT) and velocity (UV), obtained from transmission mode, were normalized to the specimen thickness acquired from reflection mode. Analysis of covariance showed that the combined transmission-reflection modes improved prediction for the structural and Young's modulus of bone in comparison to the traditional QUS measurement performed only in the medial-lateral orientation. In the transverse plane, significant improvement between QUS and μCT was found in ATT vs bone surface density (BS/BV) (p < 0.05), ATT vs trabecular thickness (Tb.Th) (p < 0.01), ATT vs degree of anisotropy (DA) (p < 0.05), UV vs trabecular bone number (Tb.N) (p < 0.05), and UV vs Tb.Th (p < 0.001). In the frontal plane, significant improvement was found in ATT vs structural model index (SMI) (p < 0.01), ATT vs bone volume fraction (BV/TV) (p < 0.01), ATT vs BS/BV (p < 0.001), ATT vs Tb.Th (p < 0.001), ATT vs DA (p < 0.001), and ATT vs modulus (p < 0.001), UV vs SMI (p < 0.01), UV vs BV/TV (p < 0.05), UV vs BS/BV (p < 0.05), UV vs Tb.Th (p < 0.01), UV vs trabecular spacing (p < 0.05), and UV vs modulus (p < 0.01). These data suggested that the combined transmission-reflection QUS method is capable of providing information more relevant to the structural and mechanical properties of trabecular bone.

Indexed as

Signal Processing, Computer-AssistedAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaBone DensityCattleFemurMotionPredictive Value of TestsSoundTime FactorsTransducersUltrasonographyX-Ray Microtomography

Identifiers

PMID25786930
PMCPMC4368590
OpenAlexW2033504123

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.