Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25786641›Full record

ArticleJIMD reports2015

Investigating the Robustness and Diagnostic Potential of Extracellular Matrix Remodelling Biomarkers in Alkaptonuria.

F Genovese, A S Siebuhr, K Musa, J A Gallagher, A M Milan, M A Karsdal, J Rovensky, A C Bay-Jensen, L R Ranganath

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JIMD reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Alkaptonuria.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Progress in Alkaptonuria--are we near to an effective therapy?Journal of inherited metabolic disease · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

F GenoveseNordic Bioscience, Herlev Hovedgade 205, 2730, Herlev, Denmark. fge@nordicbioscience.com.
A S SiebuhrNordic Bioscience, Herlev Hovedgade 205, 2730, Herlev, Denmark.
K MusaNordic Bioscience, Herlev Hovedgade 205, 2730, Herlev, Denmark.
J A GallagherDepartment of Musculoskeletal Biology, Institute of Ageing and Chronic Disease, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L69 3GE, UK.
A M MilanDepartment of Musculoskeletal Biology, Institute of Ageing and Chronic Disease, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L69 3GE, UK.
M A KarsdalNordic Bioscience, Herlev Hovedgade 205, 2730, Herlev, Denmark.
J RovenskyNational Institute of Rheumatic Diseases, Nabrezie, Ivana Krasku 4, 921 01, Piešťany, Slovakia.
A C Bay-JensenNordic Bioscience, Herlev Hovedgade 205, 2730, Herlev, Denmark.
L R RanganathDepartment of Musculoskeletal Biology, Institute of Ageing and Chronic Disease, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L69 3GE, UK.
Nordic Bioscience (Denmark) · DKUniversity of Liverpool · GBNational Institute of Rheumatic Diseases · SKRoyal Liverpool University Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimAlkaptonuria (AKU) clinical manifestations resemble severe arthritis. The Suitability of Nitisinone in Alkaptonuria 1 (SONIA 1) study is a dose-finding trial for nitisinone treatment of AKU patients. We tested a panel of serum and urinary biomarkers reflecting extracellular matrix remodelling (ECMR) of cartilage, bone and connective tissue in SONIA 1 patients to identify non-invasive and diagnostic biomarkers of tissue turnover in AKU.

methodsFasted serum and urine were retrieved from 40 SONIA 1 patients and 44 healthy controls. Established biomarkers of bone remodelling (CTX-I, P1NP, OC), cartilage remodelling (CTX-II, C2M, AGNx1) and inflammation (CRPM) as well as exploratory biomarkers of ECMR (C6M, VCANM, MIM, TIM) were measured at baseline in serum and urine by means of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) or automated systems (Elecsys 2010).

resultsThe levels of bone resorption (CTX-I) and cartilage degradation (C2M) were elevated in AKU patients as compared to controls (p > 0.0001 and p = 0.03, respectively). Also tissue inflammation (CRPM) was elevated in AKU patients (p = 0.01). In addition all four exploratory biomarkers of ECMR (C6M, VCANM, MIM, TIM) were elevated in AKU patients compared to healthy controls. CTX-II was the only biomarker to be reduced in AKU patients. TIM was the only marker that showed a higher concentration than the normal assay range in AKU patients.

conclusionsWe have identified new potential biomarkers for assessment of cartilage, bone and cardiovascular remodelling in AKU and demonstrated the robustness of the assays used to measure the biomarker concentration in biological fluids.

Identifiers

PMID25786641
PMCPMC4582020
OpenAlexW2102536325

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.