Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25786585›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of radiation biology2015

Molecular and cellular profiling of acute responses to total body radiation exposure in ovariectomized female cynomolgus macaques.

Ryne J DeBo, Thomas C Register, David L Caudell, Gregory D Sempowski, Gregory Dugan, Shauna Gray, Kouros Owzar, Chen Jiang, J Daniel Bourland, Nelson J Chao and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of radiation biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Long-Term Immunological Consequences of Radiation Exposure in a Diverse Cohort of Rhesus Macaques.International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Saving normal tissues - a goal for the ages.International journal of radiation biology · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ryne J DeBoDepartment of Pathology, Wake Forest School of Medicine , Winston-Salem, NC , USA.
Thomas C Register
David L Caudell
Gregory D Sempowski
Gregory Dugan
Shauna Gray
Kouros Owzar
Chen Jiang
J Daniel Bourland
Nelson J Chao
J Mark Cline
Wake Forest University · USDuke University Hospital · USDuke Medical Center · USDuke University · US

Funding

Somatostatin analogues as countermeasures against intestinal radiation toxicityU19AI067798 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DOAN, PHUONG LINH · 2005 to 2024
$82.1M
Regional Biocontainment Laboratory (RBL)UC6AI058607 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAMS, R SANDERS · 2003 to 2005
$16.3M
NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI067798NIAID NIH HHS UC6 AI058607
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe threat of radiation exposure requires a mechanistic understanding of radiation-induced immune injury and recovery. The study objective was to evaluate responses to ionizing radiation in ovariectomized (surgically post-menopausal) female cynomolgus macaques. MATERIALS AND

methodsAnimals received a single total-body irradiation (TBI) exposure at doses of 0, 2 or 5 Gy with scheduled necropsies at 5 days, 8 weeks and 24 weeks post-exposure. Blood and lymphoid tissues were evaluated for morphologic, cellular, and molecular responses.

resultsIrradiated animals developed symptoms of acute hematopoietic syndrome, and reductions in thymus weight, thymopoiesis, and bone marrow cellularity. Acute, transient increases in plasma monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (MCP-1) were observed in 5 Gy animals along with dose-dependent alterations in messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) signatures in thymus, spleen, and lymph node. Expression of T cell markers was lower in thymus and spleen, while expression of macrophage marker CD68 (cluster of differentiation 68) was relatively elevated in lymphoid tissues from irradiated animals.

conclusionsOvariectomized female macaques exposed to moderate doses of radiation experienced increased morbidity, including acute, dose-dependent alterations in systemic and tissue-specific biomarkers, and increased macrophage/T cell ratios. The effects on mortality exceeded expectations based on previous studies in males, warranting further investigation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticCD68 MoleculeChemokine CCL2Dose-Response Relationship, RadiationFemaleGene Expression ProfilingLymphoid TissueMacaca fascicularisMacrophagesOvariectomyRadiation Injuries, ExperimentalRNA, MessengerT-LymphocytesWhole-Body IrradiationAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticCD68 antigen, humanCD68 MoleculeChemokine CCL2RNA, Messengeracute effectscytokinesimmunologymacrophagemolecular profilingnon-human primateRadiationtotal body irradiation

Identifiers

PMID25786585
PMCPMC4566160
OpenAlexW2072579405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.