Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25786110›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Recognition of Neisseria meningitidis by the long pentraxin PTX3 and its role as an endogenous adjuvant.

Barbara Bottazzi, Laura Santini, Silvana Savino, Marzia M Giuliani, Ana I Dueñas Díez, Giuseppe Mancuso, Concetta Beninati, Marina Sironi, Sonia Valentino, Livija Deban and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Barbara BottazziDepartment of Inflammation and Immunology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano (Milan), Italy.
Laura SantiniNovartis Vaccines and Diagnostics Research Center, Siena, Italy.
Silvana SavinoNovartis Vaccines and Diagnostics Research Center, Siena, Italy.
Marzia M GiulianiNovartis Vaccines and Diagnostics Research Center, Siena, Italy.
Ana I Dueñas DíezUnidad de Investigación. Hospital Clínico Universitario, Valladolid, Spain.
Giuseppe MancusoMetchnikoff Laboratory, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Concetta BeninatiMetchnikoff Laboratory, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Marina SironiDepartment of Inflammation and Immunology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano (Milan), Italy.
Sonia ValentinoDepartment of Inflammation and Immunology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano (Milan), Italy.
Livija DebanDepartment of Inflammation and Immunology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano (Milan), Italy.
Cecilia GarlandaDepartment of Inflammation and Immunology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano (Milan), Italy.
Giuseppe TetiMetchnikoff Laboratory, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Mariagrazia PizzaNovartis Vaccines and Diagnostics Research Center, Siena, Italy.
Rino RappuoliNovartis Vaccines and Diagnostics Research Center, Siena, Italy.
Alberto MantovaniDepartment of Inflammation and Immunology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano (Milan), Italy; Humanitas University, Rozzano (Milan), Italy.
Humanitas University · ITNovartis (Italy) · ITUniversity of Messina · ITHospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Long pentraxin 3 (PTX3) is a non-redundant component of the humoral arm of innate immunity. The present study was designed to investigate the interaction of PTX3 with Neisseria meningitidis. PTX3 bound acapsular meningococcus, Neisseria-derived outer membrane vesicles (OMV) and 3 selected meningococcal antigens (GNA0667, GNA1030 and GNA2091). PTX3-recognized microbial moieties are conserved structures which fulfil essential microbial functions. Ptx3-deficient mice had a lower antibody response in vaccination protocols with OMV and co-administration of PTX3 increased the antibody response, particularly in Ptx3-deficient mice. Administration of PTX3 reduced the bacterial load in infant rats challenged with Neisseria meningitidis. These results suggest that PTX3 recognizes a set of conserved structures from Neisseria meningitidis and acts as an amplifier/endogenous adjuvant of responses to this bacterium.

Indexed as

Adjuvants, ImmunologicAnimalsAnimals, NewbornAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial LoadC-Reactive ProteinFemaleGene ExpressionImmunity, HumoralImmunity, InnateMaleMeningitis, MeningococcalMeningococcal VaccinesMiceMice, KnockoutAdjuvants, ImmunologicAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialC-Reactive ProteinMeningococcal VaccinesOvalbuminPentraxinsSerum Amyloid P-Component

Identifiers

PMID25786110
PMCPMC4364741
OpenAlexW2087649010

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.