Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25786109›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Over-expression of calpastatin inhibits calpain activation and attenuates post-infarction myocardial remodeling.

Tingqiao Ye, Qiang Wang, Yan Zhang, Xiaofeng Song, Dachun Yang, De Li, Dan Li, Linan Su, Yongjian Yang, Shuangtao Ma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Calpains as Potential Therapeutic Targets for Myocardial Hypertrophy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. p38γ MAPK contributes to left ventricular remodeling after pathologic stress and disinhibits calpain through phosphorylation of calpastatin.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tingqiao YeDepartment of Cardiology, Chengdu Military General Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Qiang WangDepartment of Cardiology, Chengdu Military General Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yan ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Chengdu Military General Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xiaofeng SongDepartment of Cardiology, Chengdu Military General Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Dachun YangDepartment of Cardiology, Chengdu Military General Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
De LiDepartment of Cardiology, Chengdu Military General Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Dan LiDepartment of Cardiology, Chengdu Military General Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Linan SuDepartment of Cardiology, Chengdu Military General Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yongjian YangDepartment of Cardiology, Chengdu Military General Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Shuangtao MaDepartment of Cardiology, Chengdu Military General Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCalpain is activated following myocardial infarction and ablation of calpastatin (CAST), an endogenous inhibitor of calpains, promotes left ventricular remodeling after myocardial infarction (MI). The present study aimed to investigate the effect of transgenic over-expression of CAST on the post-infarction myocardial remodeling process.

methodWe established transgenic mice (TG) ubiquitously over-expressing human CAST protein and produced MI in TG mice and C57BL/6J wild-type (WT) littermates.

resultsThe CAST protein expression was profoundly upregulated in the myocardial tissue of TG mice compared with WT littermates (P < 0.01). Overexpression of CAST significantly reduced the infarct size (P < 0.01) and blunted MI-induced interventricular hypertrophy, global myocardial fibrosis and collagen I and collagen III deposition, hypotension and hemodynamic disturbances at 21 days after MI. Moreover, the MI-induced up-regulation and activation of calpains were obviously attenuated in CAST TG mice. MI-induced down-regulation of CAST was partially reversed in TG mice. Additionally, the MI-caused imbalance of matrix metalloproteinases and their inhibitors was improved in TG mice.

conclusionsTransgenic over-expression of CAST inhibits calpain activation and attenuates post-infarction myocardial remodeling.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalpainCardiomegalyCollagen Type ICollagen Type IIICytoskeletal ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme ActivationFemaleFibrosisGene Expression RegulationHumansIsoenzymesMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase InhibitorsMatrix Metalloproteinases, SecretedCalpainCollagen Type ICollagen Type IIICytoskeletal ProteinsErc2 protein, mouseIsoenzymesMatrix Metalloproteinase InhibitorsMatrix Metalloproteinases, Secreted

Identifiers

PMID25786109
PMCPMC4364764

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.