Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25786072›Full record

ArticleIntegrative biology : quantitative biosciences from nano to macro2015

Analysis of sphingosine kinase activity in single natural killer cells from peripheral blood.

Alexandra J Dickinson, Megan Meyer, Erica A Pawlak, Shawn Gomez, Ilona Jaspers, Nancy L Allbritton

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Integrative biology : quantitative biosciences from nano to macro, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Analytical Techniques for Single-Cell Biochemical Assays of Lipids.Annual review of biomedical engineering · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Alexandra J DickinsonDepartment of Chemistry, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Megan Meyer
Erica A Pawlak
Shawn Gomez
Ilona Jaspers
Nancy L Allbritton
Communities In Schools of Orange County · USNorth Carolina State University · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

UNC-CH CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH &SUSCEPTIBILITYP30ES010126 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Melissa A. Troester · 2001 to 2026
$36.3M
Diesel-Induced Alterations of Influenza InfectivityR01ES013611 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI JASPERS, ILONA, NOAH, TERRY L · 2005 to 2014
$3.7M
Single-Cell Measurement of Lipid Signaling in Colorectal CancerR01CA177993 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ALLBRITTON, NANCY L. · 2014 to 2018
$3.0M
Single Cell Analysis of Sphingosine Kinase Activity in Human Leukemia Stem CellsF31CA171631 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DICKINSON, ALEXANDRA JAZZ · 2012 to 2014
$97k
NCI NIH HHS CA171631NCI NIH HHS CA177993NCI NIH HHS F31 CA171631NCI NIH HHS R01 CA177993NIEHS NIH HHS ES013611NIEHS NIH HHS ES01366-S2NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES010126NIEHS NIH HHS P30-ES10126NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES013611
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), a lipid second messenger formed upon phosphorylation of sphingosine by sphingosine kinase (SK), plays a crucial role in natural killer (NK) cell proliferation, migration, and cytotoxicity. Dysregulation of the S1P pathway has been linked to a number of immune system disorders and therapeutic manipulation of the pathway has been proposed as a method of disease intervention. However, peripheral blood NK cells, as identified by surface markers (CD56(+)CD45(+)CD3(-)CD16) consist of a highly diverse population with distinct phenotypes and functions and it is unknown whether the S1P pathway is similarly diverse across peripheral blood NK cells. In this work, we measured the phosphorylation of sphingosine-fluorescein (SF) and subsequent metabolism of S1P fluorescein (S1PF) to form hexadecanoic acid fluorescein (HAF) in 111 single NK cells obtained from the peripheral blood of four healthy human subjects. The percentage of SF converted to S1PF or HAF was highly variable amongst the cells ranging from 0% to 100% (S1PF) and 0% to 97% (HAF). Subpopulations of cells with varying levels of S1PF formation and metabolism were readily identified. Across all subjects, the average percentage of SF converted to S1PF or HAF was 37 ± 36% and 12 ± 19%, respectively. NK cell metabolism of SF by the different subjects was also distinct with hierarchical clustering suggesting two possible phenotypes: low (<20%) or high (>50%) producers of S1PF. The heterogeneity of SK and downstream enzyme activity in NK cells may enable NK cells to respond effectively to a diverse array of pathogens as well as incipient tumor cells. NK cells from two subjects were also loaded with S1PF to assess the activity of S1P phosphatase (S1PP), which converts S1P to sphingosine. No NK cells (n = 41) formed sphingosine, suggesting that S1PP was minimally active in peripheral blood NK cells. In contrast to the SK activity, S1PP activity was homogeneous across the peripheral blood NK cells, suggesting a bias in the SK pathway towards proliferation and migration, activities supported by S1P.

Indexed as

Cells, CulturedEnzyme ActivationHumansKiller Cells, NaturalPhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)Sphingosine KinasePhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)Sphingosine Kinase

Identifiers

PMID25786072
PMCPMC4566154
OpenAlexW2038661765

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.