Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25786064›Full record

ArticleMarine drugs2015

Structural analysis and anti-complement activity of polysaccharides from Kjellmaniella crsaaifolia.

Wenjing Zhang, Weihua Jin, Delin Sun, Luyu Zhao, Jing Wang, Delin Duan, Quanbin Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Marine drugs, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wenjing ZhangInstitute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China. wenjingwing@126.com.
Weihua JinInstitute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China. jinweihua@qdio.ac.cn.
Delin SunHeze Juxinyuan Food Co. Ltd., Heze 274400, China. zhou56018@163.com.
Luyu ZhaoHeze Juxinyuan Food Co. Ltd., Heze 274400, China. luyuzhao519@163.com.
Jing WangInstitute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China. jingwang@qdio.ac.cn.
Delin DuanInstitute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China. dlduan@qdio.ac.cn.
Quanbin ZhangInstitute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China. qbzhang@qdio.ac.cn.
Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNInstitute of Oceanology · CNUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two polysaccharides, named KCA and KCW, were extracted from Kjellmaniella crassifolia using dilute hydrochloric acid and water, respectively. Composition analysis showed that these polysaccharides predominantly consisted of fucose, with galactose, mannose and glucuronic acid as minor components. After degradation and partial desulfation, electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) was performed, which showed that the polysaccharides consisted of sulfated fucooligosaccharides, sulfated galactofucooligosaccharides and methyl glycosides of mono-sulfated/multi-sulfated fucooligosaccharides. The structures of the oligomeric fragments were further characterized by electrospray ionization collision-induced dissociation tandem mass spectrometry (ESI-CID-MS2 and ESI-CID-MS3). Moreover, the activity of KCA and KCW against the hemolytic activity of both the classical and alternative complement pathways was determined. The activity of KCA was found to be similar to KCW, suggesting that the method of extraction did not influence the activity. In addition, the degraded polysaccharides (DKCA and DKCW) displayed lower activity levels than the crude polysaccharides (KCA and KCW), indicating that molecular weight had an effect on activity. Moreover, the desulfated fractions (ds-DKCA and ds-DKCW) showed less or no activity, which confirmed that sulfate was important for activity. In conclusion, polysaccharides from K. crassifolia may be good candidates for the treatment of diseases involving the complement pathway.

Indexed as

AdultComplement ActivationHemolysisHumansMolecular WeightPhaeophyceaePolysaccharidesSpectrometry, Mass, Electrospray IonizationTandem Mass SpectrometryPolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID25786064
PMCPMC4377988
OpenAlexW1994621192

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.