Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25785527›Full record

ArticleOptometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry2015

Long-term rebamipide and diquafosol in two cases of immune-mediated dry eye.

Mio Yamane, Yoko Ogawa, Masaki Fukui, Mizuka Kamoi, Yumiko Saijo-Ban, Saori Yaguchi, Shin Mukai, Tetsuya Kawakita, Shigeto Simmura, Kazuo Tsubota

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. A brief account on ocular graft versus host disease.Indian journal of ophthalmology · 2023
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  10. Update on ocular graft-versus-host disease.Indian journal of ophthalmology · 2021
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  12. Update of P2Y receptor pharmacology: IUPHAR Review 27.British journal of pharmacology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mio Yamane*MD †PhD Department of Ophthalmology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (all authors).
Yoko Ogawa
Masaki Fukui
Mizuka Kamoi
Yumiko Saijo-Ban
Saori Yaguchi
Shin Mukai
Tetsuya Kawakita
Shigeto Simmura
Kazuo Tsubota
Keio University Hospital · JPKeio University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTwo new drugs with mucin-inducing and secretion-promotive effects, rebamipide and diquafosol, were recently approved as topical dry-eye treatments. We report two cases in which the long-term use of mucin-inducing eye drops improved chronic ocular graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD)-related dry eye and ocular cicatricial pemphigoid (OCP)-like disease. CASE REPORTS: Case 1. A 61-year-old woman had cGVHD-related dry eye that resisted traditional medications. Next, we use topical diquafosol in addition to conventional treatments. The patient used diquafosol for 6 months without experiencing any side effects. The symptoms, including dry-eye sensation, ocular pain, foreign body sensation, and photophobia, as well as ocular surface findings including fluorescein and rose bengal scores and tear break-up time (TBUT), partly improved. To further improve the clinical signs and symptoms and decrease chronic inflammation, rebamipide was added to diquafosol. The symptoms, TBUT, and fluorescein and rose bengal scores markedly improved after long-term dual treatment without any side effects for 6 months. Case 2. A 77-year-old woman had OCP-like disease with dry eye. The patient did not improve using the currently available conventional treatments. Next, we use topical rebamipide in addition to conventional treatments. Symptoms including asthenopia, dry-eye sensation, ocular pain, and dull sensation, as well as fluorescein and rose bengal scores and TBUT, partly improved. Specifically, functional visual acuity was markedly improved after commencement of rebamipide. To further improve the clinical signs and symptoms and increase tear film stability and tear film volume, diquafosol was added to rebamipide. The combination of diquafosol and rebamipide worked for the patient. Improvements were seen in several symptoms, fluorescein and rose bengal scores, Schirmer test value, and TBUT without any side effects for 12 months.

conclusionsLong-term treatment with topical rebamipide and diquafosol can improve dry eye in patients with cGVHD or OCP-like disease.

Indexed as

Administration, TopicalAgedAlanineDrug Therapy, CombinationDry Eye SyndromesEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleFluoresceinFluorescent DyesFollow-Up StudiesGraft vs Host DiseaseHumansMiddle AgedOphthalmic SolutionsPemphigoid, Benign Mucous MembranePolyphosphatesAlaninediquafosolEnzyme InhibitorsFluoresceinFluorescent DyesOphthalmic SolutionsPolyphosphatesPurinergic P2Y Receptor AgonistsQuinolonesrebamipideUracil Nucleotides

Identifiers

PMID25785527
PMCPMC4376271
OpenAlexW2026100760

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.