Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25784871›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in human neuroscience2015

Genetic markers of white matter integrity in schizophrenia revealed by parallel ICA.

Cota Navin Gupta, Jiayu Chen, Jingyu Liu, Eswar Damaraju, Carrie Wright, Nora I Perrone-Bizzozero, Godfrey Pearlson, Li Luo, Andrew M Michael, Jessica A Turner and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in human neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cota Navin GuptaThe Mind Research Network Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Jiayu ChenThe Mind Research Network Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Jingyu LiuThe Mind Research Network Albuquerque, NM, USA ; Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of New Mexico Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Eswar DamarajuThe Mind Research Network Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Carrie WrightThe Mind Research Network Albuquerque, NM, USA ; Department of Neurosciences, School of Medicine, University of New Mexico Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Nora I Perrone-BizzozeroDepartment of Neurosciences, School of Medicine, University of New Mexico Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Godfrey PearlsonDepartments of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine New Haven, CT, USA ; Olin Neuropsychiatry Research Center, Institute of Living Hartford, CT, USA.
Li LuoDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of New Mexico Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Andrew M MichaelThe Mind Research Network Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Jessica A TurnerThe Mind Research Network Albuquerque, NM, USA ; Department of Psychology and Neuroscience Institute, Georgia State University Atlanta, GA, USA.
Vince D CalhounThe Mind Research Network Albuquerque, NM, USA ; Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of New Mexico Albuquerque, NM, USA ; Department of Neurosciences, School of Medicine, University of New Mexico Albuquerque, NM, USA ; Departments of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine New Haven, CT, USA.
Mind Research Network · USUniversity of New Mexico · USInstitute for Community Living · US

Funding

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation for Treatment of Auditory Verbal HalluciP20GM103472 · NIGMS · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI ABBOTT, CHRISTOPHER C · 2012 to 2017
$14.3M
Multivariate methods for identifying multitask/multimodal brain imaging biomarkersR01EB006841 · NIBIB · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI VINCE D CALHOUN, Sergey Plis · 2007 to 2026
$9.8M
NEURAL MECHANISMS OF SCHIZOPHRENIAP20RR021938 · NCRR · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI JUNG, REX · 2008 to 2011
$9.4M
Mining the Genomewide Scan: Genetic Profiles of Structural Loss in Schizophrenia: AD/ADRD supplementR01MH094524 · NIMH · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI CALHOUN, VINCE D, TURNER, JESS · 2012 to 2021
$6.3M
Informed Data-Driven Fusion of Behavior, Brain Function, and GenesR01EB005846 · NIBIB · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI CALHOUN, VINCE D · 2005 to 2016
$5.5M
Unified multivariate data-driven solutions for static and dynamic brain connectivityR01EB020407 · NIBIB · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI ADALI, TULAY, CALHOUN, VINCE D · 2015 to 2018
$2.7M
Genetic markers of white matter integrity in schizophrenia: Relationship to cliniRC1MH089257 · NIMH · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI CALHOUN, VINCE D · 2009 to 2010
$985k
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR021938NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB005846NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB006841NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB020407NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103472NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH094524NIMH NIH HHS RC1 MH089257
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is becoming a consensus that white matter integrity is compromised in schizophrenia (SZ), however the underlying genetics remains elusive. Evidence suggests a polygenic basis of the disorder, which involves various genetic variants with modest individual effect sizes. In this work, we used a multivariate approach, parallel independent component analysis (P-ICA), to explore the genetic underpinnings of white matter abnormalities in SZ. A pre-filtering step was first applied to locate 6527 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) discriminating patients from controls with a nominal uncorrected p-value of 0.01. These potential susceptibility loci were then investigated for associations with fractional anisotropy (FA) images in a cohort consisting of 73 SZ patients and 87 healthy controls (HC). A significant correlation (r = -0.37, p = 1.25 × 10(-6)) was identified between one genetic factor and one FA component after controlling for scanning site, ethnicity, age, and sex. The identified FA-SNP association remained stable in a 10-fold validation. A 5000-run permutation test yielded a p-value of 2.00 × 10(-4). The FA component reflected decreased white matter integrity in the forceps major for SZ patients. The SNP component was overrepresented in genes whose products are involved in corpus callosum morphology (e.g., CNTNAP2, NPAS3, and NFIB) as well as canonical pathways of synaptic long term depression and protein kinase A signaling. Taken together, our finding delineates a part of genetic architecture underlying SZ-related FA reduction, emphasizing the important role of genetic variants involved in neural development.

Indexed as

diffusion tension imaging (DTI)fractional anisotropy (FA)parallel independent component analysis (P-ICA)schizophreniasingle nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)

Identifiers

PMID25784871
PMCPMC4347454
OpenAlexW2027473402

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.