Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25784177›Full record

ArticleCancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.)2015

UCP2 knockout suppresses mouse skin carcinogenesis.

Wenjuan Li, Chunjing Zhang, Kasey Jackson, Xingui Shen, Rong Jin, Guohong Li, Christopher G Kevil, Xin Gu, Runhua Shi, Yunfeng Zhao

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Emerging Roles in the Biogenesis of CytochromeFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wenjuan LiDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Neuroscience, LSU Health Sciences Center in Shreveport, Shreveport, Louisiana. School of Basic Medicine, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei, China.
Chunjing ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Neuroscience, LSU Health Sciences Center in Shreveport, Shreveport, Louisiana. School of Basic Medicine, Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang, China.
Kasey JacksonDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Neuroscience, LSU Health Sciences Center in Shreveport, Shreveport, Louisiana.
Xingui ShenDepartment of Pathology, LSU Health Sciences Center in Shreveport, Shreveport, Louisiana.
Rong JinDepartment of Neurosurgery, LSU Health Sciences Center in Shreveport, Shreveport, Louisiana.
Guohong LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, LSU Health Sciences Center in Shreveport, Shreveport, Louisiana.
Christopher G KevilDepartment of Pathology, LSU Health Sciences Center in Shreveport, Shreveport, Louisiana.
Xin GuDepartment of Pathology, LSU Health Sciences Center in Shreveport, Shreveport, Louisiana.
Runhua ShiFeist-Weiller Cancer Center, LSU Health Sciences Center in Shreveport, Shreveport, Louisiana.
Yunfeng ZhaoDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Neuroscience, LSU Health Sciences Center in Shreveport, Shreveport, Louisiana. yzhao1@lsuhsc.edu.
Qiqihar Medical University · CN

Funding

Hydrogen sulfide and vascular remodelingR01HL113303 · NHLBI · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV HSC SHREVEPORT · PI KEVIL, CHRISTOPHER G · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
The Role of CD147 in Ischemic Inflammation and Brain InjuryR01NS088719 · NINDS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI LI, GUOHONG · 2014 to 2018
$1.7M
Mitochondrial uncoupling in prevention of carcinogenesisR21CA164218 · NCI · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV HSC SHREVEPORT · PI ZHAO, YUNFENG · 2012 to 2013
$333k
PKM2 inhibition and redox regulation in chemopreventionR03CA167689 · NCI · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV HSC SHREVEPORT · PI ZHAO, YUNFENG · 2012 to 2013
$140k
NCI NIH HHS 1R03CA167689NCI NIH HHS R03 CA167689NCI NIH HHS R21 CA164218NCI NIH HHS R21CA164218NHLBI NIH HHS HL113303NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL113303NINDS NIH HHS NS088719NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS088719
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondrial uncoupling (uncouples electron transport from ATP production) has recently been proposed as a novel survival mechanism for cancer cells, and reduction in free radical generation is the accepted mechanism of action. However, there is no direct evidence supporting that uncoupling proteins promote carcinogenesis. Herein, we examined whether mitochondrial uncoupling affects mouse skin carcinogenesis using uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2) homozygous knockout and wild-type mice. The results indicate that knockout of Ucp2 significantly reduced the formation of both benign (papilloma) and malignant (squamous cell carcinoma) tumors. UCP2 knockout did not cause increases in apoptosis during skin carcinogenesis. The rates of oxygen consumption were decreased only in the carcinogen-treated UCP2 knockout mice, whereas glycolysis was increased only in the carcinogen-treated wild-type mice. Finally, the levels of metabolites pyruvate, malate, and succinate showed different trends after carcinogen treatments between the wild-type and UCP2 knockout mice. Our study is the first to demonstrate that Ucp2 knockout suppresses carcinogenesis in vivo. Together with early studies showing that UCP2 is overexpressed in a number of human cancers, UCP2 could be a potential target for cancer prevention and/or therapy. Cancer Prev Res; 8(6); 487-91. ©2015 AACR.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAnimalsCarcinogenesisCarcinoma, Squamous CellChromatography, High Pressure LiquidDimethyl SulfoxideFemaleFree Radical ScavengersHumansIon ChannelsMalatesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMitochondriaMitochondrial ProteinsAdenosine TriphosphateDimethyl SulfoxideFree Radical ScavengersIon ChannelsMalatesmalic acidMitochondrial ProteinsPyruvic AcidReactive Oxygen SpeciesSuccinic AcidUCP2 protein, humanUcp2 protein, mouseUncoupling Protein 2

Identifiers

PMID25784177
PMCPMC4452396
OpenAlexW2324842340

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.