Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25783607›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2015

A High-Throughput Drug Screening Strategy for Detecting Rhodopsin P23H Mutant Rescue and Degradation.

Yuanyuan Chen, Hong Tang, William Seibel, Ruben Papoian, Xiaoyu Li, Nevin A Lambert, Krzysztof Palczewski

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Pharmacological clearance of misfolded rhodopsin for the treatment of RHO-associated retinitis pigmentosa.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2020
    Article
  3. Screening of Chemical Libraries Using a Yeast Model of Retinal Disease.SLAS discovery : advancing life sciences R & D · 2019
    Article
  4. Rhodopsin Oligomerization and Aggregation.The Journal of membrane biology · 2019
    Review
  5. Stereospecific modulation of dimeric rhodopsin.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2019
    Article
  6. Müller glia phagocytose dead photoreceptor cells in a mouse model of retinal degenerative disease.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2019
    Article
  7. A Rhodopsin Transport Assay by High-Content Imaging Analysis.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Misfolded rhodopsin mutants display variable aggregation properties.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Ligand channel in pharmacologically stabilized rhodopsin.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yuanyuan ChenDepartment of Pharmacology Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States.
Hong TangDrug Discovery Center, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States.
William SeibelDrug Discovery Center, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States.
Ruben PapoianDrug Discovery Center, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States.
Xiaoyu LiDepartment of Pharmacology Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States.
Nevin A LambertDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, Georgia, United States.
Krzysztof PalczewskiDepartment of Pharmacology Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States.
Case Western Reserve University · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · USGeorgia Regents Medical Center · US

Funding

Pharmacological Treatment of Retinal DiseasesR24EY021126 · NEI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI PALCZEWSKI, KRZYSZTOF · 2010 to 2014
$12.8M
GPCR signaling complexes in living cellsR01GM078319 · NIGMS · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI LAMBERT, NEVIN ALAN · 2007 to 2017
$2.1M
Drug discovery and mechanistic study of P23H rhodopsin associated retinitis pigmentosaK99EY024992 · NEI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, YUANYUAN · 2015 to 2016
$194k
NEI NIH HHS EY021126NEI NIH HHS EY024992NEI NIH HHS K99 EY024992NEI NIH HHS R24 EY021126NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM078319
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeInherent instability of the P23H mutant opsin accounts for approximately 10% of autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa cases. Our purpose was to develop an overall set of reliable screening strategies to assess if either stabilization or enhanced degradation of mutant rhodopsin could rescue rod photoreceptors expressing this mutant protein. These strategies promise to reveal active compounds and clarify molecular mechanisms of biologically important processes, such as inhibition of target degradation or enhanced target folding.

methodsCell-based bioluminescence reporter assays were developed and validated for high-throughput screening (HTS) of compounds that promote either stabilization or degradation of P23H mutant opsin. Such assays were further complemented by immunoblotting and image-based analyses.

resultsTwo stabilization assays of P23H mutant opsin were developed and validated, one based on β-galactosidase complementarity and a second assay involving bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) technology. Moreover, two additional assays evaluating mutant protein degradation also were employed, one based on the disappearance of luminescence and another employing the ALPHA immunoassay. Imaging of cells revealed the cellular localization of mutant rhodopsin, whereas immunoblots identified changes in the aggregation and glycosylation of P23H mutant opsin.

conclusionsOur findings indicate that these initial HTS and following assays can identify active therapeutic compounds, even for difficult targets such as mutant rhodopsin. The assays are readily scalable and their function has been proven with model compounds. High-throughput screening, supported by automated imaging and classic immunoassays, can further characterize multiple steps and pathways in the biosynthesis and degradation of this essential visual system protein.

Indexed as

MutationAnimalsCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalImmunoblottingMiceMutant ProteinsPhotoreceptor CellsRetinitis PigmentosaRhodopsinMutant ProteinsRhodopsin

Identifiers

PMID25783607
PMCPMC4554260
OpenAlexW1963572698

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.