Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25783313›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatric surgery2015

Pulmonary support on day of life 30 is a strong predictor of increased 1 and 5-year morbidity in survivors of congenital diaphragmatic hernia.

Ryan P Cauley, Kristina Potanos, Nora Fullington, Sigrid Bairdain, Catherine A Sheils, Jonathan A Finkelstein, Dionne A Graham, Jay M Wilson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pediatric surgery, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Congenital diaphragmatic hernia.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Prognosis of conventional vs. high-frequency ventilation for congenital diaphragmatic hernia: a retrospective cohort study.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2021
    Article
  7. Lowest PaCO2 on the first day of life predicts mortality and morbidity among infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ryan P CauleyDepartment of Surgery, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Kristina PotanosDepartment of Surgery, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Nora FullingtonDepartment of Surgery, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Sigrid BairdainDepartment of Surgery, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Catherine A SheilsDepartment of Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Jonathan A FinkelsteinDepartment of Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Dionne A GrahamClinical Research Center, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Jay M WilsonDepartment of Surgery, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: jay.wilson@childrens.harvard.edu.

Funding

Emerging Trends in Antibiotic Use and Their Impact on Primary Care for ChildrenK24HD060786 · NICHD · HARVARD PILGRIM HEALTH CARE, INC. · PI FINKELSTEIN, JONATHAN A · 2010 to 2014
$944k
Expanding training in comparative effectiveness for child health researchersT32HS019485 · AHRQ · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI FINKELSTEIN, JONATHAN A · 2010 to 2010
$825k
AHRQ HHS T32 HS019485AHRQ HHS T32HS019485NICHD NIH HHS K24 HD060786NICHD NIH HHS K24HD060786
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePulmonary support (PS) on day-of-life-30 (DOL-30) has been shown to be the strongest predictor of subsequent morbidity and in-patient mortality in congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH). We hypothesized that PS on DOL-30 can also predict long-term outcomes in CDH survivors.

methodsWe analyzed records of 201 CDH survivors followed by a single multidisciplinary clinic (1995-2010). Follow-up was 83 and 70% at 1 and 5years respectively. PS was defined as: (1) invasive support (n=44), (2) noninvasive support (n=54), or (3) room air (n=103). Logistic regression was used to estimate the adjusted association of PS on DOL-30 with outcomes at 1 and 5-years.

resultsUse of PS on DOL-30 was significantly associated with pulmonary and developmental morbidities at 1 and 5-years. Even after adjusting for defect-size and presence of ventilation/perfusion mismatch, greater PS on DOL-30 was associated with a significantly increased odds of requiring supplemental oxygen and developmental referral at 1-year, and asthma and developmental referral at 5-years.

conclusionCDH survivors continue to have significant long-term pulmonary and developmental morbidities. PS on DOL-30 is a strong independent predictor of morbidity at 1 and 5-years and may be used as a simple prognostic tool to identify high-risk infants.

Indexed as

SurvivorsChild, PreschoolFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHernias, Diaphragmatic, CongenitalHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMassachusettsMorbidityPrognosisRespiration, ArtificialSurvival RateTime FactorsCongenital anomalyExtracorporeal membrane oxygenationMechanical ventilationRisk assessment

Identifiers

PMID25783313
PMCPMC4872864

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.