ArticleThe Clinical neuropsychologist2015
Antiretroviral Non-Adherence is Associated With a Retrieval Profile of Deficits in Verbal Episodic Memory.
Article in The Clinical neuropsychologist, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- A systematic review of prospective memory in HIV disease: from the laboratory to daily life.The Clinical neuropsychologist · 2018Pooled it
- Digital language measures capture episodic memory disruptions in people with human immunodeficiency virus: A machine learning study.The Clinical neuropsychologist · 2026Article
- Executive Function and Adherence in Children and Adolescents Living With HIV: Evidence From the HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorders in Zambia (HANDZ) Study.Journal of child neurology · 2026Article
- Prediction of incidence of neurological disorders in HIV-infected persons in Taiwan: a nested case-control study.BMC infectious diseases · 2023Article
- Superior verbal learning and memory in pediatric brain tumor survivors treated with proton versus photon radiotherapy.Neuropsychology · 2023Article
- "Do I Have a Memory Problem? I Can't Recall": An Evaluation of Measurement Invariance in Subjective Reporting of Memory Symptoms among Persons with and without Objective HIV-Associated Memory Impairment.Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS · 2022Article
- Verbal Learning Mediates the Relationship Between Executive Functions and a Laboratory Task of Medication Management in HIV Disease.Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists · 2021Article
- Neurocognitive outcomes in indonesians living with HIV are influenced by polymorphisms in the gene encoding purinergic P2X receptor 7.Brain, behavior, & immunity - health · 2021Article
- Conceptualizing and Assessing Everyday Functioning in the Context of HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorders.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2021Review
- Attention/Working Memory, Learning and Memory in Adult Cameroonians: Normative Data, Effects of HIV Infection and Viral Genotype.Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS · 2020Article
- Where have I heard that before? A validity study of source memory indices from the California Verbal Learning Test - Second edition.The Clinical neuropsychologist · 2020Article
- Lower Neurocognitive Functioning Disrupts the Effective Use of Internet-Based Health Resources in HIV Disease: The Mediating Effects of General Health Literacy Capacity.AIDS and behavior · 2019Article
- Poor Self-efficacy for Healthcare Provider Interactions Among Individuals with HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorders.Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings · 2019Article
- Sex differences in HIV effects on visual memory among substance-dependent individuals.Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology · 2017Article
- Cannabis Use, Medication Management and Adherence Among Persons Living with HIV.AIDS and behavior · 2017Article
- Recent cocaine use and memory impairment in HIV.Applied neuropsychology. AdultArticle
- Verbal episodic memory profiles in HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorders (HAND): A comparison with Huntington's disease and mesial temporal lobe epilepsy.Applied neuropsychology. AdultArticle
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6 authors.
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Abstract
HIV-associated deficits in verbal episodic memory are commonly associated with antiretroviral non-adherence; however, the specific aspects of memory functioning (e.g., encoding, consolidation, or retrieval) that underlie this established relationship are not well understood. This study evaluated verbal memory profiles of 202 HIV+ participants who underwent a 30-day electronic monitoring of antiretroviral adherence. At the group level, non-adherence was significantly associated with lower scores on immediate and delayed passage recall and word list learning. Retention and recognition of passages and word lists were not related to adherence. Participants were then classified as having either a normal verbal memory profile, a "subcortical" retrieval profile (i.e., impaired free recall with relatively spared recognition), or a "cortical" encoding profile (e.g., cued recall intrusions) based on the Massman et al. ( 1990 ) algorithm for the California Verbal Learning Test. HIV+ participants with a classic retrieval deficit had significantly greater odds of being non-adherent than participants with a normal or encoding profile. These findings suggest that adherence to prescribed antiretroviral regimens may be particularly vulnerable to disruption in HIV+ individuals due to deficits in the complex process of efficiently accessing verbal episodic information with minimal cues. A stronger relationship between non-adherence and passage (vs. word list) recall was also found and may reflect the importance of contextual features in remembering to take medications. Targeted interventions for enhancing and supporting episodic memory retrieval processes may improve antiretroviral adherence and overall health outcomes among persons living with HIV.
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