Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25780995›Full record

ArticleNature communications2015

Oscillation of the velvet worm slime jet by passive hydrodynamic instability.

Andrés Concha, Paula Mellado, Bernal Morera-Brenes, Cristiano Sampaio Costa, L Mahadevan, Julián Monge-Nájera

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Conserved leucine-rich repeat proteins in the adhesive projectile slime of velvet worms.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Fluid Ejections in Nature.Annual review of chemical and biomolecular engineering · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Carboniferous Onychophora from Montceau-les-Mines, France, and onychophoran terrestrialization.Invertebrate biology : a quarterly journal of the American Microscopical Society and the Division of Invertebrate Zoology/ASZ · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Andrés ConchaSchool of Engineering and Sciences, Adolfo Ibañez University, Diagonal las Torres 2640, Peñalolen, Santiago 7941169, Chile.
Paula MelladoSchool of Engineering and Sciences, Adolfo Ibañez University, Diagonal las Torres 2640, Peñalolen, Santiago 7941169, Chile.
Bernal Morera-BrenesLaboratorio de Genética Evolutiva, Escuela de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica, 86-3000 Heredia, Costa Rica.
Cristiano Sampaio CostaDepartment of Zoology, Institute of Bioscience, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo 11461, Brazil.
L Mahadevan1] School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA [2] Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA.
Julián Monge-NájeraTropical Biology, Universidad de Costa Rica, 2060 San José, Costa Rica.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rapid squirt of a proteinaceous slime jet endows velvet worms (Onychophora) with a unique mechanism for defence from predators and for capturing prey by entangling them in a disordered web that immobilizes their target. However, to date, neither qualitative nor quantitative descriptions have been provided for this unique adaptation. Here we investigate the fast oscillatory motion of the oral papillae and the exiting liquid jet that oscillates with frequencies f~30-60 Hz. Using anatomical images, high-speed videography, theoretical analysis and a physical simulacrum, we show that this fast oscillatory motion is the result of an elastohydrodynamic instability driven by the interplay between the elasticity of oral papillae and the fast unsteady flow during squirting. Our results demonstrate how passive strategies can be cleverly harnessed by organisms, while suggesting future oscillating microfluidic devices, as well as novel ways for micro and nanofibre production using bioinspired strategies.

Identifiers

PMID25780995
PMCPMC4382676

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.