Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25780711›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmacopuncture2014

Cancer pain control for advanced cancer patients by using autonomic nerve pharmacopuncture.

Hwi-Joong Kang, Jung-Won Yoon, Ji-Hye Park, Chong-Kwan Cho, Hwa-Seung Yoo

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmacopuncture, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Biomolecules · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hwi-Joong KangEast-West Cancer Center, Dunsan Korean Medical Hospital of Daejeon University, Daejeon, Korea.
Jung-Won YoonEast-West Cancer Center, Dunsan Korean Medical Hospital of Daejeon University, Daejeon, Korea.
Ji-Hye ParkEast-West Cancer Center, Dunsan Korean Medical Hospital of Daejeon University, Daejeon, Korea.
Chong-Kwan ChoEast-West Cancer Center, Dunsan Korean Medical Hospital of Daejeon University, Daejeon, Korea.
Hwa-Seung YooEast-West Cancer Center, Dunsan Korean Medical Hospital of Daejeon University, Daejeon, Korea.
Daejeon University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe purpose of this study is to report a case series of advanced cancer patients whose cancer pain was relieved by using autonomic nerve pharmacopuncture (ANP) treatment. ANP is a subcutaneous injection therapy of mountain ginseng pharmacopuncture (MGP) along the acupoints on the spine (Hua-Tuo-Jia-Ji-Xue; 0.5 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous processes of vertebrae) to enhance the immune system and to balance autonomic nerve function.

methodsPatients with three different types of cancer (gastric cancer, lung cancer, colon cancer with distant metastases) with cancer pain were treated with ANP. 1 mL of MGP was injected into the bilateral Hua-Tuo-Jia-Ji-Xue on the T1-L5 sites (total 12 ─ 20 mL injection) of each patient's dorsum by using the principle of symptom differentiation. During ANP treatment, the visual analogue scale (VAS) for pain was used to assess their levels of cancer pain; also, the dosage and the frequency of analgesic use were measured.

resultsThe cancer pain levels of all three patients improved with treatment using ANP. The VAS scores of the three patients decreased as the treatment progressed. The dosage and the frequency of analgesics also gradually decreased during the treatment period. Significantly, no related adverse events were found.

conclusionANP has shown benefit in controlling cancer pain for the three different types of cancer investigated in this study and in reducing the dosage and the frequency of analgesics. ANP is expected to be beneficial for reducing cancer pain and, thus, to be a promising new treatment for cancer pain.

Indexed as

autonomic nerve pharmacopuncturecancer painHua-Tuo-Jia-Ji-Xuemountain ginseng pharmacopuncturequality of life

Identifiers

PMID25780711
PMCPMC4332014
OpenAlexW2143780065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.