Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25780057›Full record

ArticleJournal of leukocyte biology2015

Increased monocyte turnover is associated with interstitial macrophage accumulation and pulmonary tissue damage in SIV-infected rhesus macaques.

Yanhui Cai, Chie Sugimoto, David Xianhong Liu, Cecily C Midkiff, Xavier Alvarez, Andrew A Lackner, Woong-Ki Kim, Elizabeth S Didier, Marcelo J Kuroda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of leukocyte biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Pulmonary Immune Cell Landscape Altered by Exposure to HIV,International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yanhui CaiDivisions of *Immunology, Comparative Pathology, and Microbiology, Tulane National Primate Research Center, Covington, Louisiana, USA; Departments of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, and Tropical Medicine, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA; and Department of Microbiology and Molecular Cell Biology, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia, USA.
Chie SugimotoDivisions of *Immunology, Comparative Pathology, and Microbiology, Tulane National Primate Research Center, Covington, Louisiana, USA; Departments of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, and Tropical Medicine, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA; and Department of Microbiology and Molecular Cell Biology, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia, USA.
David Xianhong LiuDivisions of *Immunology, Comparative Pathology, and Microbiology, Tulane National Primate Research Center, Covington, Louisiana, USA; Departments of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, and Tropical Medicine, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA; and Department of Microbiology and Molecular Cell Biology, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia, USA.
Cecily C MidkiffDivisions of *Immunology, Comparative Pathology, and Microbiology, Tulane National Primate Research Center, Covington, Louisiana, USA; Departments of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, and Tropical Medicine, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA; and Department of Microbiology and Molecular Cell Biology, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia, USA.
Xavier AlvarezDivisions of *Immunology, Comparative Pathology, and Microbiology, Tulane National Primate Research Center, Covington, Louisiana, USA; Departments of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, and Tropical Medicine, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA; and Department of Microbiology and Molecular Cell Biology, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia, USA.
Andrew A LacknerDivisions of *Immunology, Comparative Pathology, and Microbiology, Tulane National Primate Research Center, Covington, Louisiana, USA; Departments of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, and Tropical Medicine, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA; and Department of Microbiology and Molecular Cell Biology, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia, USA.
Woong-Ki KimDivisions of *Immunology, Comparative Pathology, and Microbiology, Tulane National Primate Research Center, Covington, Louisiana, USA; Departments of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, and Tropical Medicine, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA; and Department of Microbiology and Molecular Cell Biology, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia, USA.
Elizabeth S DidierDivisions of *Immunology, Comparative Pathology, and Microbiology, Tulane National Primate Research Center, Covington, Louisiana, USA; Departments of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, and Tropical Medicine, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA; and Department of Microbiology and Molecular Cell Biology, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia, USA.
Marcelo J KurodaDivisions of *Immunology, Comparative Pathology, and Microbiology, Tulane National Primate Research Center, Covington, Louisiana, USA; Departments of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, and Tropical Medicine, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA; and Department of Microbiology and Molecular Cell Biology, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia, USA mkuroda@tulane.edu.
Tulane University · USEastern Virginia Medical School · US

Funding

Tulane NPRC SPF Sheltered Outdoor Enclosure ExpansionP51OD011104 · OD · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI L Lee HAMM · 2012 to 2026
$142.4M
Macrophages in the pathogenesis of AIDSR01AI097059 · NIAID · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI KURODA, MARCELO J · 2012 to 2016
$4.0M
Targeting HIV Lung Reservoir in the Macaque ModelR33AI110163 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI KURODA, MARCELO J · 2016 to 2018
$1.5M
Targeting HIV Lung Reservoir in the Macaque ModelR21AI110163 · NIAID · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI KURODA, MARCELO J · 2014 to 2015
$457k
Monocyte/macrophages in the pathogenesis of AIDS in macaquesR21AI087302 · NIAID · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI KURODA, MARCELO J · 2010 to 2011
$451k
Monocyte/macrophages in Pediatric AIDSR21AI091501 · NIAID · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI KURODA, MARCELO J · 2010 to 2011
$451k
NIAID NIH HHS AI087302NIAID NIH HHS AI091501NIAID NIH HHS AI097059NIAID NIH HHS AI110163NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI097059NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI087302NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI091501NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI110163NIAID NIH HHS R33 AI110163NIH HHS OD011104NIH HHS P51 OD011104
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We recently reported that increasing blood monocyte turnover that was associated with tissue macrophage death better predicts terminal disease progression in adult SIV-infected macaques than does declining CD4(+) T cell levels. To understand better mechanisms of pathogenesis, this study relates severity of lung-tissue damage to the ratio, distribution, and inflammatory responses of lung macrophage subsets during SIV infection in rhesus macaques exhibiting varying rates of monocyte turnover. In vivo BrdU incorporation was used to evaluate kinetics of monocyte/tissue macrophage turnover. Tissue damage was scored microscopically from H&E-stained lung-tissue sections, and cytokine expression was examined via immunohistochemistry and confocal microscopy. Increased monocyte turnover in SIV-infected rhesus macaques significantly correlated with severity of lung-tissue damage, as exhibited by perivasculitis, vasculitis, interstitial pneumonia, alveolar histiocytosis, foamy macrophages, multinucleated giant cells, fibrin, and edema in the alveoli. In addition, the higher monocyte turnover correlated with declining AI ratio, increased accumulation of IM in the perivascular region of the lung, and higher expression of IL-6 in the IM of the lung tissue exposed to a LPS, calcium ionophore, and tumor promoter combination stimulation ex vivo. Accumulation of IM associated with increasing monocyte turnover during SIV infection appears to contribute to chronic pulmonary inflammation and tissue damage during disease progression to AIDS.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalcium IonophoresCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesImmunohistochemistryInterleukin-6Leukocyte CountLipopolysaccharidesLungLung Diseases, InterstitialMacaca mulattaMacrophages, AlveolarMaleMonocytesPulmonary EdemaSeverity of Illness IndexSimian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeCalcium IonophoresInterleukin-6LipopolysaccharidesHIV/AIDSlungpathogenesis

Identifiers

PMID25780057
PMCPMC4763878
OpenAlexW2091679899

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.