Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25779964›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2015

Forebrain neuronal specific ablation of p53 gene provides protection in a cortical ischemic stroke model.

E Filichia, H Shen, X Zhou, X Qi, K Jin, N Greig, B Hoffer, Y Luo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

E FilichiaDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, USA.
H ShenNational Institute of Drug Abuse, Baltimore, USA.
X ZhouDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, USA.
X QiDepartment of Physiology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, USA.
K JinDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, USA.
N GreigNational Institute of Aging, Baltimore, USA.
B HofferDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, USA.
Y LuoDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, USA. Electronic address: yxl710@case.edu.
Case Western Reserve University · USNational Institute on Aging · USNational Institute on Drug Abuse · USNeurological Surgery · US

Funding

Design And Development Of Experimental Therapeutics ((Systemic & Neurodegenerative Disorders and Alzheimer's Disease)ZIAAG000311 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI GREIG, NIGEL H. · 2009 to 2025
$16.0M
Genetic and drug modulation of sonic hedgehog pathway in brain ischemiaR01NS091213 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI LUO, YU · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
Dynamin-related protein 1, neurodegeneration and Huntington's diseaseR01NS088192 · NINDS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI QI, XIN · 2014 to 2018
$1.7M
Design And Development Of Experimental TherapeuticsZ01AG000311 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI GREIG, NIGEL H. · 2001 to 2008
$1.7M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AG000311Intramural NIH HHS Z99 AG999999NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS088192NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS091213
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebral ischemic injury involves death of multiple cell types at the ischemic sites. As a key regulator of cell death, the p53 gene has been implicated in the regulation of cell loss in stroke. Less focal damage is found in stroke animals pre-treated with a p53 inhibitor or in traditional p53 knockout (ko) mice. However, whether the p53 gene plays a direct role in regulating neuronal cell death is unknown. In this study, in contrast to the global inhibition of p53 function by pharmacological inhibitors and in traditional p53 ko mice, we utilized a neuronal specific conditional ko mouse line (CamcreTRP53(loxP/loxP)) to achieve forebrain neuronal specific deletion of p53 and examined the role of the p53 gene in ischemia-induced cell death in neurons. Expression of p53 after stroke is examined using the immunohistochemical method and the outcome of stroke is examined by analysis of infarction size and behavioral deficits caused by stroke. Our data showed that p53 expression is upregulated in the ischemic region in neuronal cells in wildtype (wt) mice but not in CamcreTRP53(loxP/loxP) ko mice. Deletion of the p53 gene in forebrain neurons results in a decreased infarction area in ko mice. Locomotor behavior, measured in automated activity chambers, showed that CamcreTRP53(loxP/loxP) ko mice have less locomotor deficits compared to wt mice after middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAo). We conclude that manipulation of p53 expression in neurons may lead to unique therapeutic development in stroke.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsBrain IschemiaCalcium-Binding ProteinsCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase KinaseCell DeathDisease Models, AnimalGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinLocomotionMaleMiceMice, KnockoutMicrofilament ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNeuronsPhosphopyruvate HydrataseAif1 protein, mouseCalcium-Binding ProteinsCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase KinaseCamkk2 protein, mouseGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinMicrofilament ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMtap2 protein, mousePhosphopyruvate HydrataseTumor Suppressor Protein p53conditional p53 knockoutneuroprotectionstroke

Identifiers

PMID25779964
PMCPMC4966168
OpenAlexW2006409502

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.