Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25779930›Full record

ArticleExperimental neurology2015

Suppression of adenosine 2a receptor (A2aR)-mediated adenosine signaling improves disease phenotypes in a mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Seng Kah Ng, Haruki Higashimori, Michaela Tolman, Yongjie Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental neurology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Dual CD73/AFrontiers in pharmacology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Extracellular Vesicle-Mediated Neuron-Glia Communications in the Central Nervous System.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  9. Adenosine AInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. The Pharmacological Potential of Adenosine AMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Adenosine AFrontiers in neuroscience · 2021
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Seng Kah NgDepartment of Neuroscience, Tufts University School of Medicine, 136 Harrison Ave, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
Haruki HigashimoriDepartment of Neuroscience, Tufts University School of Medicine, 136 Harrison Ave, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
Michaela TolmanDepartment of Neuroscience, Tufts University School of Medicine, 136 Harrison Ave, Boston, MA 02111, USA; Neuroscience Program, Tufts Sackler School of Graduate Biomedical Sciences, 136 Harrison Ave, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
Yongjie YangDepartment of Neuroscience, Tufts University School of Medicine, 136 Harrison Ave, Boston, MA 02111, USA; Neuroscience Program, Tufts Sackler School of Graduate Biomedical Sciences, 136 Harrison Ave, Boston, MA 02111, USA. Electronic address: yongjie.yang@tufts.edu.
Tufts University · US

Funding

Synapse Neurobiology Training ProgramT32NS061764 · NINDS · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI BIEDERER, THOMAS · 2009 to 2019
$1.7M
NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS061764
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a rapidly progressing neurodegenerative disease in which the majority of upper and lower motor neurons are degenerated. Despite intensive efforts to identify drug targets and develop neuroprotective strategies, effective therapeutics for ALS remains unavailable. The identification and characterization of novel targets and pathways remain crucial in the development of ALS therapeutics. Adenosine is a major neuromodulator that actively regulates synaptic transmission. Interestingly, adenosine levels are significantly elevated in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of progressing human ALS patients. In the current study, we showed that adenosine 2a receptor (A2aR), but not adenosine 1 receptor (A1R), is highly enriched in spinal (motor) neurons. A2aR expression is also selectively increased at the symptomatic onset in the spinal cords of SOD1G93A mice and end-stage human ALS spinal cords. Interestingly, we found that direct adenosine treatment is sufficient to induce embryonic stem cell-derived motor neuron (ESMN) cell death in cultures. Subsequent pharmacological inhibition and partial genetic ablation of A2aR (A2aR(+/-)) significantly protect ESMN from SOD1G93A(+) astrocyte-induced cell death and delay disease progression of SOD1G93A mice. Taken together, our results provide compelling novel evidence that A2aR-mediated adenosine signaling contributes to the selective spinal motor neuron degeneration observed in the SOD1G93A mouse model of ALS.

Indexed as

AdenosineAdenosine A2 Receptor AntagonistsAgedAged, 80 and overAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsAstrocytesCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCerebral CortexDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansMaleMediator ComplexMiceAdenosineAdenosine A2 Receptor AntagonistsistradefyllineMediator ComplexPurinesReceptor, Adenosine A2ASOD1 G93A proteinSuperoxide DismutaseA(2a) receptorAdenosineAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)AstrocyteKW6002Motor neuron

Identifiers

PMID25779930
PMCPMC5363273
OpenAlexW2016592541

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.