Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25779110›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2016

Impact of common cytostatic drugs on pollen fertility in higher plants.

Miroslav Mišík, Michael Kundi, Clemens Pichler, Metka Filipic, Bernhard Rainer, Katarina Mišíková, Armen Nersesyan, Siegfried Knasmueller

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The evolutionary path of medical waste management research: Insights from co-citation and co-word analysis.Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA · 2025
    Review
  2. Fate and effects of the residues of anticancer drugs in the environment.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Miroslav MišíkInstitute for Cancer Research, Department of Internal Medicine I, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Michael KundiInstitute of Environmental Health, Medical University of Vienna, Center for Public Health, Kinderspitalgasse 15, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Clemens PichlerInstitute for Cancer Research, Department of Internal Medicine I, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Metka FilipicNational Institute of Biology, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Bernhard RainerInstitute for Cancer Research, Department of Internal Medicine I, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Katarina MišíkováDepartment of Botany, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Armen NersesyanInstitute for Cancer Research, Department of Internal Medicine I, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Siegfried KnasmuellerInstitute for Cancer Research, Department of Internal Medicine I, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, 1090, Vienna, Austria. siegfried.knasmueller@meduniwien.ac.at.
Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna · ATMedical University of Vienna · ATComenius University Bratislava · SKNational Institute of Biology · SI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytostatic drugs are among the most toxic chemicals which are produced. Many of them cause damage of the genetic material which may affect the fertility of higher organisms. To study the impact of the widely used anticancer drugs [cisplatin (CisPt), etoposide (Et), and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)] on the reproduction of higher plants, pollen abortion experiments were conducted with species which belong to major plant families, namely with Tradescantia paludosa (Commelinaceae), Arabidopsis thaliana (Brassicaceae), Chelidonium majus (Papaveraceae), and Alisma plantago-aquatica (Alismataceae). All compounds increased the frequencies of abortive grains. The lowest effective doses were in general in a narrow range (i.e., 1 and 10 mg/kg of dry soil). The effects of the individual drugs were similar in T. paludosa, A. plantago-aquatica, and Ch. majus, while A. thaliana was consistently less sensitive. The highest abortion rate was obtained in most experiments with CisPt, followed by 5-FU and Et. Comparisons of the doses which caused effects in the present experiments in the different species with the predicted environment concentrations and with the levels of the cytostatics which were detected in hospital wastewaters show that the realistic environmental concentrations of the drugs are 4-6 orders of magnitude lower. Therefore, it is unlikely that these drugs affect the fertility of higher plants in aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems.

Indexed as

CisplatinCytostatic AgentsEtoposideFertilityFluorouracilMagnoliopsidaPollenCisplatinCytostatic AgentsEtoposideFluorouracilAlismaArabidopsisChelidoniumCytostaticsPollen abortionTradescantiaWild plants

Identifiers

PMID25779110
OpenAlexW2072758102

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.