Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25778849›Full record

ArticleJournal of endocrinological investigation2015

5α-Reductase inhibitors increase acute coronary syndrome risk in patients with benign prostate hyperplasia.

C-H Chou, C-L Lin, M-C Lin, F-C Sung, C-H Kao

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Article in Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

C-H ChouDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Yunlin Branch, Yunlin, Taiwan.
C-L LinManagement Office for Health Data, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
M-C LinDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, E-DA Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
F-C SungManagement Office for Health Data, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan. fcsung@mail.cmu.edu.tw.
C-H KaoGraduate Institute of Clinical Medical Science and School of Medicine, College of Medicine, China Medical University, No. 2, Yuh-Der Road, Taichung, 40447, Taiwan. d10040@mail.cmuh.org.tw.
China Medical University Hospital · TWChanghua Christian Hospital · TWChina Medical University · TWE-Da Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study explored the possible association between the use of two typical 5ARIs (finasteride and dutasteride) and the risk of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in patients with benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH).

methodsFrom the claims data of the Taiwan National Health Insurance (NHI) Taiwan, we identified 1843 ACS cases among BPH patients and randomly selected 7330 controls without ACS, with a similar mean age of 73 years. Multivariate logistic regression analysis estimated the odds ratio (OR) and 95 % confidence interval (CI) for the relationship between the 5ARIs medications and ACS risk.

resultsWe found that BPH patients who had received treatment with both finasteride and dutasteride were at a higher risk of ACS with an OR of 3.47 (95 % CI 1.05-11.5), compared to patients without 5ARIs treatment. Furthermore, the dosage analysis showed that there were no significant associations between ACS risk and uses of a single drug medication regardless the dosages. The ORs for those who took only dutasteride were 1.07 (95 % CI 0.39-2.99) with low dose and 0.73 (95 % CI 0.38-1.44) with high dose. The ORs for those who took only finasteride were 1.30 (95 % CI 0.89-1.92) with low dose and 0.98 (95 % CI 0.19-5.13) with high dose.

conclusionThis population-based nested case-control study suggests that 5ARI use may increase ACS risk among patients with BPH when patients were exposed to both finasteride and dutasteride.

Indexed as

5-alpha Reductase InhibitorsAcute Coronary SyndromeAgedAged, 80 and overCase-Control StudiesDrug Therapy, CombinationDutasterideFinasterideHumansMaleMiddle AgedNational Health ProgramsOdds RatioProstatic HyperplasiaRiskTaiwan5-alpha Reductase InhibitorsDutasterideFinasteride5-Alpha-reductase inhibitorsAcute coronary syndromeBenign prostate hyperplasia

Identifiers

PMID25778849
OpenAlexW1968736871

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.