Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25777988›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Progranulin knockout accelerates intervertebral disc degeneration in aging mice.

Yun-peng Zhao, Qing-yun Tian, Ben Liu, Jason Cuellar, Brendon Richbourgh, Tang-hong Jia, Chuan-ju Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yun-peng Zhao1] Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, New York University Medical Center, New York, NY. 10003 [2] Department of Spinal Surgery, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250012, PR China.
Qing-yun TianDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, New York University Medical Center, New York, NY. 10003.
Ben LiuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, New York University Medical Center, New York, NY. 10003.
Jason CuellarDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, New York University Medical Center, New York, NY. 10003.
Brendon RichbourghDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, New York University Medical Center, New York, NY. 10003.
Tang-hong JiaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Jinan Central Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250012, PR China.
Chuan-ju Liu1] Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, New York University Medical Center, New York, NY. 10003 [2] Department of Cell Biology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016.
Columbia University Irving Medical Center · USJinan Central Hospital · CNQilu Hospital of Shandong University · CN

Funding

The immunological mechanism of PGRNs anti-inflammatory effect - Renewal - 1R01AR062207 · NIAMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Chuanju Liu · 2012 to 2026
$5.6M
The Role of PGRN Growth Factor in Osteoarthritis. - Renewal - 1 - Revision - 2R01AR061484 · NIAMS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI LIU, CHUANJU · 2011 to 2020
$4.8M
Progranulin Intervention in Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesR56AI100901 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI LIU, CHUANJU · 2012 to 2013
$636k
NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI100901NIAID NIH HHS R56AI100901NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR061484NIAMS NIH HHS R01AR061484NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR062207NIAMS NIH HHS R01AR062207
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration is a common degenerative disease, yet much is unknown about the mechanisms during its pathogenesis. Herein we investigated whether progranulin (PGRN), a chondroprotective growth factor, is associated with IVD degeneration. PGRN was detectable in both human and murine IVD. The levels of PGRN were upregulated in murine IVD tissue during aging process. Loss of PGRN resulted in an early onset of degenerative changes in the IVD tissue and altered expressions of the degeneration-associated molecules in the mouse IVD tissue. Moreover, PGRN knockout mice exhibited accelerated IVD matrix degeneration, abnormal bone formation and exaggerated bone resorption in vertebra with aging. The acceleration of IVD degeneration observed in PGRN null mice was probably due to the enhanced activation of NF-κB signaling and β-catenin signaling. Taken together, PGRN may play a critical role in homeostasis of IVD, and may serve as a potential molecular target for prevention and treatment of disc degenerative diseases.

Indexed as

Genetic Association StudiesAge FactorsAnimalsbeta CateninBone ResorptionCartilageDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionGene ExpressionGranulinsHumansImmunohistochemistryIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsIntervertebral DiscIntervertebral Disc DegenerationMicebeta CateninGranulinsGrn protein, mouseIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNF-kappa BProgranulins

Identifiers

PMID25777988
PMCPMC4894449
OpenAlexW2063133791

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.