ArticleAddictive behaviors2015
Explaining the frequency of alcohol consumption in a conflict zone: Jews and Palestinians in Israel.
Article in Addictive behaviors, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Reported Increase in Substance Use Following Mass Terrorism and the Role of Psychosocial Factors.JAMA network open · 2024Article
- The impact of political violence on posttraumatic stress symptomology: a longitudinal analysis.Anxiety, stress, and coping · 2022Article
- Substance use, affective symptoms, and suicidal ideation among Russian, Somali, and Kurdish migrants in Finland.Transcultural psychiatry · 2022Article
- Article
- Continuous Traumatic Stress and the Life Cycle: Exposure to Repeated Political Violence in Israel.Current psychiatry reports · 2019Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Experiencing stress and exposure to terrorism may have an adverse effect on health risk behaviors. Few studies have examined alcohol use among adults living in Israel under chronic, stressful terrorism-related conditions. In this study, we examined the relationships of demographics, past stressful events, and terrorism exposure to the frequency of alcohol use and the mediating roles of depressive and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms. We used three waves of data from a 2007-2008 nationally representative sample of Jewish and Palestinian adults in Israel. We assessed past stressful events, in addition to direct and indirect exposures to terrorism. Results indicated that past stressful events and exposure to terrorism were not directly associated with alcohol use, but were indirectly associated and mediated by depressive and PTSD symptomology. Mental health symptoms were differentially associated with alcohol use. More frequent drinking was mediated by higher levels of depression, including for women and Palestinians; however, PTSD symptom severity was related to less frequent drinking. Mental health may play a prominent role in the frequency of alcohol use among adults exposed to terrorism in Israel. Alcohol use, as a coping mechanism, may differ by demographic characteristics (gender and ethnicity) and psychological symptomology for adults living in a conflict zone in Israel.
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Registered trials
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