Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25777348›Full record

ArticleThe oncologist2015

BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations in ethnic Lebanese Arab women with high hereditary risk breast cancer.

Nagi S El Saghir, Nathalie K Zgheib, Hussein A Assi, Katia E Khoury, Yannick Bidet, Sara M Jaber, Raghid N Charara, Rania A Farhat, Firas Y Kreidieh, Stephanie Decousus and 11 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The oncologist, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Genes · 2024
    Article
  8. The Molecular Detection of Germline Mutations in theCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Global trends inFrontiers in oncology · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Nagi S El SaghirDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, and Departments of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Surgery, and Obstetrics and Gynecology, American University of Beirut, Lebanon; University of Auvergne and Laboratoire Diagnostique Génétique et Moléculaire, Centre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France; Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center and Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA nagi.saghir@aub.edu.lb.
Nathalie K ZgheibDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, and Departments of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Surgery, and Obstetrics and Gynecology, American University of Beirut, Lebanon; University of Auvergne and Laboratoire Diagnostique Génétique et Moléculaire, Centre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France; Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center and Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Hussein A AssiDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, and Departments of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Surgery, and Obstetrics and Gynecology, American University of Beirut, Lebanon; University of Auvergne and Laboratoire Diagnostique Génétique et Moléculaire, Centre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France; Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center and Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Katia E KhouryDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, and Departments of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Surgery, and Obstetrics and Gynecology, American University of Beirut, Lebanon; University of Auvergne and Laboratoire Diagnostique Génétique et Moléculaire, Centre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France; Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center and Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Yannick BidetDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, and Departments of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Surgery, and Obstetrics and Gynecology, American University of Beirut, Lebanon; University of Auvergne and Laboratoire Diagnostique Génétique et Moléculaire, Centre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France; Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center and Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Sara M JaberDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, and Departments of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Surgery, and Obstetrics and Gynecology, American University of Beirut, Lebanon; University of Auvergne and Laboratoire Diagnostique Génétique et Moléculaire, Centre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France; Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center and Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Raghid N ChararaDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, and Departments of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Surgery, and Obstetrics and Gynecology, American University of Beirut, Lebanon; University of Auvergne and Laboratoire Diagnostique Génétique et Moléculaire, Centre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France; Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center and Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Rania A FarhatDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, and Departments of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Surgery, and Obstetrics and Gynecology, American University of Beirut, Lebanon; University of Auvergne and Laboratoire Diagnostique Génétique et Moléculaire, Centre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France; Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center and Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Firas Y KreidiehDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, and Departments of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Surgery, and Obstetrics and Gynecology, American University of Beirut, Lebanon; University of Auvergne and Laboratoire Diagnostique Génétique et Moléculaire, Centre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France; Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center and Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Stephanie DecoususDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, and Departments of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Surgery, and Obstetrics and Gynecology, American University of Beirut, Lebanon; University of Auvergne and Laboratoire Diagnostique Génétique et Moléculaire, Centre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France; Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center and Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Pierre RomeroDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, and Departments of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Surgery, and Obstetrics and Gynecology, American University of Beirut, Lebanon; University of Auvergne and Laboratoire Diagnostique Génétique et Moléculaire, Centre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France; Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center and Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Georges M NemerDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, and Departments of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Surgery, and Obstetrics and Gynecology, American University of Beirut, Lebanon; University of Auvergne and Laboratoire Diagnostique Génétique et Moléculaire, Centre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France; Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center and Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Ziad SalemDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, and Departments of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Surgery, and Obstetrics and Gynecology, American University of Beirut, Lebanon; University of Auvergne and Laboratoire Diagnostique Génétique et Moléculaire, Centre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France; Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center and Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Ali ShamseddineDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, and Departments of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Surgery, and Obstetrics and Gynecology, American University of Beirut, Lebanon; University of Auvergne and Laboratoire Diagnostique Génétique et Moléculaire, Centre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France; Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center and Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Arafat TfayliDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, and Departments of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Surgery, and Obstetrics and Gynecology, American University of Beirut, Lebanon; University of Auvergne and Laboratoire Diagnostique Génétique et Moléculaire, Centre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France; Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center and Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Jaber AbbasDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, and Departments of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Surgery, and Obstetrics and Gynecology, American University of Beirut, Lebanon; University of Auvergne and Laboratoire Diagnostique Génétique et Moléculaire, Centre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France; Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center and Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Faek JamaliDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, and Departments of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Surgery, and Obstetrics and Gynecology, American University of Beirut, Lebanon; University of Auvergne and Laboratoire Diagnostique Génétique et Moléculaire, Centre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France; Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center and Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Muhieddine SeoudDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, and Departments of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Surgery, and Obstetrics and Gynecology, American University of Beirut, Lebanon; University of Auvergne and Laboratoire Diagnostique Génétique et Moléculaire, Centre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France; Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center and Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Deborah K ArmstrongDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, and Departments of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Surgery, and Obstetrics and Gynecology, American University of Beirut, Lebanon; University of Auvergne and Laboratoire Diagnostique Génétique et Moléculaire, Centre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France; Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center and Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Yves-Jean BignonDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, and Departments of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Surgery, and Obstetrics and Gynecology, American University of Beirut, Lebanon; University of Auvergne and Laboratoire Diagnostique Génétique et Moléculaire, Centre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France; Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center and Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Nancy UhrhammerDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, and Departments of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Surgery, and Obstetrics and Gynecology, American University of Beirut, Lebanon; University of Auvergne and Laboratoire Diagnostique Génétique et Moléculaire, Centre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France; Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center and Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
American University of Beirut · LBCentre Jean Perrin · FRSidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBreast cancer is the most common malignancy among women in Lebanon and in Arab countries, with 50% of cases presenting before the age of 50 years.

methodsBetween 2009 and 2012, 250 Lebanese women with breast cancer who were considered to be at high risk of carrying BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations because of presentation at young age and/or positive family history (FH) of breast or ovarian cancer were recruited. Clinical data were analyzed statistically. Coding exons and intron-exon boundaries of BRCA1 and BRCA2 were sequenced from peripheral blood DNA. All patients were tested for BRCA1 rearrangements using multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA). BRCA2 MLPA was done in selected cases.

resultsOverall, 14 of 250 patients (5.6%) carried a deleterious BRCA mutation (7 BRCA1, 7 BRCA2) and 31 (12.4%) carried a variant of uncertain significance. Eight of 74 patients (10.8%) aged ≤40 years with positive FH and only 1 of 74 patients (1.4%) aged ≤40 years without FH had a mutated BRCA. Four of 75 patients (5.3%) aged 41-50 years with FH had a deleterious mutation. Only 1 of 27 patients aged >50 years at diagnosis had a BRCA mutation. All seven patients with BRCA1 mutations had grade 3 infiltrating ductal carcinoma and triple-negative breast cancer. Nine BRCA1 and 17 BRCA2 common haplotypes were observed.

conclusionPrevalence of deleterious BRCA mutations is lower than expected and does not support the hypothesis that BRCA mutations alone cause the observed high percentage of breast cancer in young women of Lebanese and Arab descent. Studies to search for other genetic mutations are recommended.

Indexed as

MutationAdultArabsBRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinBreast NeoplasmsCohort StudiesFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHaplotypesHumansLebanonMiddle AgedBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, humanArab countriesBRCA mutationsBreast cancerFamily historyHaplotypeLebanonYoung age

Identifiers

PMID25777348
PMCPMC4391767
OpenAlexW2137308550

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.