Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25776902›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of surgery2015

Contemporary trends in the use of primary repair for gastroschisis in surgical infants.

Patrick M Chesley, Daniel J Ledbetter, John J Meehan, Assaf P Oron, Patrick J Javid

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of surgery, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Sutureless closure for the management of gastroschisis.Translational gastroenterology and hepatology · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Patrick M ChesleyDivision of Pediatric General and Thoracic Surgery, University of Washington School of Medicine and Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA, USA; Department of General Surgery, Madigan Army Medical Center, Fort Lewis, WA, USA.
Daniel J LedbetterDivision of Pediatric General and Thoracic Surgery, University of Washington School of Medicine and Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA, USA.
John J MeehanDivision of Pediatric General and Thoracic Surgery, University of Washington School of Medicine and Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA, USA.
Assaf P OronCore for Biostatistics, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA, USA.
Patrick J JavidDivision of Pediatric General and Thoracic Surgery, University of Washington School of Medicine and Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA, USA. Electronic address: patrick.javid@seattlechildrens.org.

Funding

Institute of Translational Health SciencesUL1TR000423 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DISIS, MARY L. · 2012 to 2016
$49.4M
UC Davis Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR000002 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BERGLUND, LARS F · 2012 to 2015
$12.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000002NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000002NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000423NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000423
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastroschisis is a newborn anomaly requiring emergent surgical intervention. We review our experience with gastroschisis to examine trends in contemporary surgical management.

methodsInfants who underwent initial surgical management of gastroschisis from 1996 to 2014 at a pediatric hospital were reviewed. Closure techniques included primary fascial repair using suture or sutureless umbilical closure, and staged repair using sutured or spring-loaded silo (SLS). Data were separated into 3 clinical eras: pre-SLS (1996 to 2004), SLS (2005 to 2008), and umbilical closure (2009 to 2014).

resultsIn the pre-SLS era, 60% (34/57) of infants with gastroschisis underwent primary repair. With the advent of SLS, there was a decrease in primary repair (15%, 10/68, P < .0001). Following introduction of sutureless umbilical closure, 61% (47/77) of infants have undergone primary repair. On multivariate regression, primary repair was associated with shorter intensive care unit stays (P < .001) and time to initiate enteral nutrition (P < .01).

conclusionsFollowing introduction of a less invasive technique for gastroschisis repair, most infants with gastroschisis were able to be repaired primarily. Primary repair should be considered in all babies with gastroschisis and favorable anatomy.

Indexed as

FemaleFollow-Up StudiesGastroplastyGastroschisisHumansInfant, NewbornMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeWound HealingComplicated gastroschisisGastroschisisSpring-loaded siloUmbilical sutureless closure

Identifiers

PMID25776902
PMCPMC4667964

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.