Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25776829›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of oncology2015

The cranberry flavonoids PAC DP-9 and quercetin aglycone induce cytotoxicity and cell cycle arrest and increase cisplatin sensitivity in ovarian cancer cells.

Yifei Wang, Alex Han, Eva Chen, Rakesh K Singh, Clinton O Chichester, Richard G Moore, Ajay P Singh, Nicholi Vorsa

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of oncology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
21.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Effects of naringin on reversing cisplatin resistance and the Wnt/The Journal of international medical research · 2020
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  17. Analysis of Phenolic Compositions in Cranberry Dietary Supplements using UHPLC-HRMS.Journal of food composition and analysis : an official publication of the United Nations University, International Network of Food Data Systems · 2020
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  18. Wogonin Increases Cisplatin Sensitivity in Ovarian Cancer Cells Through Inhibition of the Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase (PI3K)/Akt Pathway.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2019
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  20. Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yifei WangDepartment of Plant Biology and Pathology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.
Alex HanMolecular Therapeutics Laboratory, Program in Women's Oncology, Women and Infants' Hospital of Rhode Island, Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI 02905, USA.
Eva ChenMolecular Therapeutics Laboratory, Program in Women's Oncology, Women and Infants' Hospital of Rhode Island, Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI 02905, USA.
Rakesh K SinghMolecular Therapeutics Laboratory, Program in Women's Oncology, Women and Infants' Hospital of Rhode Island, Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI 02905, USA.
Clinton O ChichesterCollege of Pharmacy, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI 02881, USA.
Richard G MooreMolecular Therapeutics Laboratory, Program in Women's Oncology, Women and Infants' Hospital of Rhode Island, Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI 02905, USA.
Ajay P SinghDepartment of Plant Biology and Pathology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.
Nicholi VorsaDepartment of Plant Biology and Pathology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USBrown University · USWomen & Infants Hospital of Rhode Island · USUniversity of Rhode Island · US

Funding

Molecular Basis for Caries Inhibiting Effects of Cranberry FlavonoidsR01DE016139 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI KOO, HYUN · 2004 to 2014
$2.5M
NIDCR NIH HHS 5R01DE016139NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE016139
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cranberry flavonoids (flavonols and flavan-3-ols), in addition to their antioxidant properties, have been shown to possess potential in vitro activity against several cancers. However, the difficulty of isolating cranberry compounds has largely limited anticancer research to crude fractions without well-defined compound composition. In this study, individual cranberry flavonoids were isolated to the highest purity achieved so far using gravity and high performance column chromatography and LC-MS characterization. MTS assay indicated differential cell viability reduction of SKOV-3 and OVCAR-8 ovarian cancer cells treated with individual cranberry flavonoids. Treatment with quercetin aglycone and PAC DP-9, which exhibited the strongest activity, induced apoptosis, led to caspase-3 activation and PARP deactivation, and increased sensitivity to cisplatin. Furthermore, immunofluorescence microscopy and western blot study revealed reduced expression and activation of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) in PAC DP-9 treated SKOV-3 cells. In addition, quercetin aglycone and PAC DP-9 deactivated MAPK-ERK pathway, induced downregulation of cyclin D1, DNA-PK, phospho-histone H3 and upregulation of p21, and arrested cell cycle progression. Overall, this study demonstrates promising in vitro cytotoxic and anti-proliferative properties of two newly characterized cranberry flavonoids, quercetin aglycone and PAC DP-9, against ovarian cancer cells.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsAntioxidantsBlotting, WesternCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialCaspase 3Cell Cycle CheckpointsCell SurvivalChromatographyCisplatinDNA FragmentationDrug SynergismEpidermal Growth FactorFluorescent Antibody Technique, IndirectHumansIn Situ Nick-End LabelingMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesAntineoplastic AgentsAntioxidantsCaspase 3CisplatinEpidermal Growth FactorMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesproanthocyanidinProanthocyanidinsQuercetin

Identifiers

PMID25776829
PMCPMC4383025
OpenAlexW1984651115

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.