Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25775522›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2015

Electrical synapses connect a network of gonadotropin releasing hormone neurons in a cichlid fish.

Yunyong Ma, Scott A Juntti, Caroline K Hu, John R Huguenard, Russell D Fernald

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  14. Protein Kinase C Enhances Electrical Synaptic Transmission by Acting on Junctional and Postsynaptic CaThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Cognitive skills and the evolution of social systems.The Journal of experimental biology · 2017
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Timing reproduction in teleost fish: cues and mechanisms.Current opinion in neurobiology · 2016
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yunyong MaDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305; and.
Scott A JunttiDepartment of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7634-1395
Caroline K HuDepartment of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305.
John R HuguenardDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305; and.
Russell D FernaldDepartment of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 rfernald@stanford.edu.
Stanford University · US

Funding

Inhibitory Controls of Thalamic NeuronsR01NS034774 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HUGUENARD, JOHN R · 1996 to 2021
$5.5M
CELLULAR MECHANISMS IN FOCAL EPILEPTOGENESISR01NS006477 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HUGUENARD, JOHN R · 1985 to 2013
$5.0M
SOCIAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL REGULATION OF MATURATIONR01NS034950 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HELLER, H CRAIG · 1995 to 2017
$3.8M
Inhibitory Controls in the Thalamic Reticular NucleusR37NS034774 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HUGUENARD, JOHN R · 2004 to 2010
$2.5M
SOCIAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL REGULATIONS OF MATURATIONR37NS034950 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI FERNALD, RUSSELL DAWSON · 1999 to 2005
$1.9M
Astrocytic Control of GABA Inhibition in EpilepsyR01NS090911 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HUGUENARD, JOHN R · 2014 to 2017
$1.5M
Social and Physiological Regulation of MaturationR56NS034950 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI FERNALD, RUSSELL D · 2007 to 2007
$394k
Dynamics of targeted gene knockdowns in A. burtoniR03MH101373 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI FERNALD, RUSSELL D · 2013 to 2014
$157k
Dissecting hormonal & neural control of social behavior in a transgenic cichlidF32HD071755 · NICHD · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI JUNTTI, SCOTT ALAN · 2012 to 2014
$156k
NICHD NIH HHS F32 HD071755NICHD NIH HHS F32HD071755NIMH NIH HHS MH101373NIMH NIH HHS R03 MH101373NINDS NIH HHS NS034774NINDS NIH HHS NS034950NINDS NIH HHS NS06477NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS006477NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS034774NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS034950NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS090911NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS034774NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS034950NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS034950
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Initiating and regulating vertebrate reproduction requires pulsatile release of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH1) from the hypothalamus. Coordinated GnRH1 release, not simply elevated absolute levels, effects the release of pituitary gonadotropins that drive steroid production in the gonads. However, the mechanisms underlying synchronization of GnRH1 neurons are unknown. Control of synchronicity by gap junctions between GnRH1 neurons has been proposed but not previously found. We recorded simultaneously from pairs of transgenically labeled GnRH1 neurons in adult male Astatotilapia burtoni cichlid fish. We report that GnRH1 neurons are strongly and uniformly interconnected by electrical synapses that can drive spiking in connected cells and can be reversibly blocked by meclofenamic acid. Our results suggest that electrical synapses could promote coordinated spike firing in a cellular assemblage of GnRH1 neurons to produce the pulsatile output necessary for activation of the pituitary and reproduction.

Indexed as

Electrical SynapsesAnimalsCichlidsConnexinsFemaleGap JunctionsGene Regulatory NetworksGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneGreen Fluorescent ProteinsIn Situ HybridizationMaleMeclofenamic AcidModels, NeurologicalNeuronsPituitary GlandSynaptic TransmissionConnexinsGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMeclofenamic Acidcichlidelectrophysiologygap junctionGnRHtransgenic

Identifiers

PMID25775522
PMCPMC4378424
OpenAlexW1984323947

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.