Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25775428›Full record

SynthesisBMJ clinical evidence2015

Candidiasis (vulvovaginal).

Juliana Ester Martin Lopez

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMJ clinical evidence, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Ibrexafungerp Versus Placebo for Vulvovaginal Candidiasis Treatment: A Phase 3, Randomized, Controlled Superiority Trial (VANISH 303).Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2022
    Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Recovery ofNutrients · 2020
    Trial
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Phenotypic and Molecular Characterization ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Phytotherapy of Vulvovaginal Candidiasis: A Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  12. Review
  13. The Formulation and Evaluation ofGels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Comparison between the Efficacy ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Treatment of vulvovaginitis.Australian prescriber · 2020
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Juliana Ester Martin LopezAndalusian Agency for Health Technology Assessment (AETSA), Regional Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Seville, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionVulvovaginal candidiasis is estimated to be the second most common cause of vaginitis after bacterial vaginosis. Candida albicans accounts for 85% to 90% of cases. METHODS AND OUTCOMES: We conducted a systematic review and aimed to answer the following clinical questions: What are the effects of drug treatments for acute vulvovaginal candidiasis in non-pregnant symptomatic women? What are the effects of alternative or complementary treatments for acute vulvovaginal candidiasis in non-pregnant symptomatic women? What are the effects of treating asymptomatic non-pregnant women with a positive swab for candidiasis? We searched: Medline, Embase, The Cochrane Library, and other important databases up to October 2013 (Clinical Evidence reviews are updated periodically; please check our website for the most up-to-date version of this review). We included harms alerts from relevant organisations such as the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the UK Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA).

resultsWe found 23 studies that met our inclusion criteria. We performed a GRADE evaluation of the quality of evidence for interventions.

conclusionsIn this systematic review, we present information relating to the effectiveness and safety of the following interventions: alternative or complementary treatments; douching; drug treatments; garlic; intravaginal preparations (nystatin, imidazoles, tea tree oil); oral fluconazole; oral itraconazole; and yoghurt containing Lactobacillus acidophilus (oral or intravaginal).

Indexed as

Antifungal AgentsCandidiasis, VulvovaginalComplementary TherapiesFemaleFluconazoleHumansItraconazoleYogurtAntifungal AgentsFluconazoleItraconazole

Identifiers

PMID25775428
PMCPMC4360556

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.