Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25775097›Full record

ArticleLiver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver2015

Liver regeneration and energetic changes in rats following hepatic radiation therapy and hepatocyte transplantation by ³¹P MRSI.

Charles S Landis, Hongchao Zhou, Laibin Liu, Hoby P Hetherington, Chandan Guha

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Charles S LandisDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Hongchao Zhou
Laibin Liu
Hoby P Hetherington
Chandan Guha
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USResonance Research (United States) · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Special Animal CoreP30DK041296 · NIDDK · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI ROY-CHOWDHURY, JAYANTA · 1989 to 2018
$22.9M
Stem Cell-Based Therapies for Radiation-Induced Gastrointestinal Sydrome (RIGS)U19AI091175 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI GUHA, CHANDAN · 2010 to 2014
$13.1M
Preparative irradiation for hepatocyte transplantationR01DK064670 · NIDDK · ALBERT EINSTEIN COL OF MED YESHIVA UNIV · PI GUHA, CHANDAN · 2005 to 2009
$1.9M
MR Spectroscopy to Evaluate Liver Repopulation by Transplanted HepatocytesR33CA121051 · NCI · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI GUHA, CHANDAN · 2010 to 2011
$957k
MR Spectroscopy to Evaluate Liver Repopulation by Transplanted HepatocytesR21CA121051 · NCI · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI GUHA, CHANDAN · 2007 to 2009
$452k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA121051NCI NIH HHS R21/R33 CA121051NCI NIH HHS R33 CA121051NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI091175NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK041296NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK064670NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK64670
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsRadiation-induced liver damage (RILD) is a poorly understood and potentially devastating complication of hepatic radiation therapy (RT) for liver cancers. Previous work has demonstrated that hepatocyte transplantation (HT) can ameliorate RILD in rats. We hypothesized that RT inhibits generation of cellular ATP and suppresses hepatic regeneration.

methodsTo study the metabolic changes that occur in RILD with and without HT, (31)P MRSI data were acquired in rats treated with partial hepatectomy (PH) alone, PH with hepatic irradiation (PHRT) or PHRT with HT (PHRT+HT).

resultsBoth [γ -ATP] and ATP/Pi (31)P MRSI signal ratio initially decreased and subsequently returned to baseline levels within 2 weeks after PH, which is consistent with other published data. Persistently reduced [γ-ATP] and ATP/Pi (31)P MRSI signal ratio were observed in rats up to 20 weeks after PHRT. However, progressive increases in [γ -ATP] were observed over time in the group of rats receiving PHRT+HT. Normal [γ -ATP] was observed 20 weeks after PHRT+HT (vs. PH alone), although, ATP/Pi levels did not return to normal after PHRT +HT. Ex vivo histological studies were performed to confirm liver repopulation with transplanted hepatocytes and the amelioration of pathologic changes of RILD.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that (31)P MRSI can be used to monitor the progress of RILD and its amelioration using transplanted hepatocytes to simultaneously restore metabolic function while replacing host hepatocytes damaged by RT.

Indexed as

Energy MetabolismLiver RegenerationAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsCell ProliferationHepatectomyHepatocytesLiverMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMaleProton Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyRadiation Injuries, ExperimentalRats, Inbred F344Recovery of FunctionTime FactorsAdenosine TriphosphatehepatocyteMR spectroscopyradiation‐induced liver damagetransplantation

Identifiers

PMID25775097
PMCPMC4363097
OpenAlexW2162409978

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.