Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25775030›Full record

ArticleNature communications2015

IRF8 directs stress-induced autophagy in macrophages and promotes clearance of Listeria monocytogenes.

Monica Gupta, Dong-Mi Shin, Lakshmi Ramakrishna, Dennis J Goussetis, Leonidas C Platanias, Huabao Xiong, Herbert C Morse, Keiko Ozato

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Review
  5. Inflammasomes and autophagy in cancer: unlocking targeted therapies.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  6. IRF8 deficiency causes anxiety-like behavior in a sex-dependent manner.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Monica GuptaProgram in Genomics of Differentiation, NICHD, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.
Dong-Mi Shin1] Laboratory of Immunopathology, NIAID, National Institutes of Health, 5640 Fishers Lane, Room 1421, Rockville, Maryland 20852, USA [2] Department of Food and Nutrition, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, Korea.
Lakshmi RamakrishnaProgram in Genomics of Differentiation, NICHD, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.
Dennis J GoussetisRobert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center of Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois 60611, USA.
Leonidas C Platanias1] Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center of Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois 60611, USA [2] Division of Hematology-Oncology, Jesse Brown VA Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois 60612, USA.
Huabao XiongImmunology Institute, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York 10029, USA.
Herbert C MorseLaboratory of Immunopathology, NIAID, National Institutes of Health, 5640 Fishers Lane, Room 1421, Rockville, Maryland 20852, USA.
Keiko OzatoProgram in Genomics of Differentiation, NICHD, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.
National Institutes of Health · USEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USJesse Brown VA Medical Center · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

Tumor Environment and Metastasis (TEAM) Research ProgramP30CA060553 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Daniela E Matei · 1993 to 2026
$153.9M
Chromatin and epigenetic memory ZIAHD008815 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI OZATO, KEIKO · 2009 to 2025
$16.2M
Gene Regulation In The Immune SystemZIAHD001310 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI OZATO, KEIKO · 2009 to 2025
$15.0M
Signal Transduction of Type I Interferons in Malignant CellsR01CA077816 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI PLATANIAS, LEONIDAS C. · 1998 to 2024
$6.6M
Molecular Mechanisms in Innate immunityZIAAI001057 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI MORSE, HERBERT · 2009 to 2018
$4.7M
Targeting Novel Protein Complexes for the Treatment of Acute Myeloid LeukemiaR01CA121192 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI PLATANIAS, LEONIDAS C. · 2006 to 2023
$4.1M
GENE REGULATION IN THE IMMUNE SYSTEMZ01HD001310 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI OZATO, KEIKO · 1988 to 2008
$1.8M
T cell-derived iNOS switches off TH17 cell differentiation in inflammationR01AI104688 · NIAID · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI XIONG, HUABAO · 2013 to 2016
$1.7M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 HD001310NCI NIH HHS CA121192NCI NIH HHS CA77816NCI NIH HHS P30 CA060553NCI NIH HHS R01 CA077816NCI NIH HHS R01 CA121192NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI104688
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autophagy, activated by many stresses, plays a critical role in innate immune responses. Here we show that interferon regulatory factor 8 (IRF8) is required for the expression of autophagy-related genes in dendritic cells. Furthermore in macrophages, IRF8 is induced by multiple autophagy-inducing stresses, including IFNγ and Toll-like receptor stimulation, bacterial infection, starvation and by macrophage colony-stimulating factor. IRF8 directly activates many genes involved in various steps of autophagy, promoting autophagosome formation and lysosomal fusion. Consequently, Irf8(-/-) macrophages are deficient in autophagic activity, and excessively accumulate SQSTM1 and ubiquitin-bound proteins. We show that clearance of Listeria monocytogenes in macrophages requires IRF8-dependent activation of autophagy genes and subsequent autophagic capturing and degradation of Listeria antigens. These processes are defective in Irf8(-/-) macrophages where uninhibited bacterial growth ensues. Together these data suggest that IRF8 is a major autophagy regulator in macrophages, essential for macrophage maturation, survival and innate immune responses.

Indexed as

AutophagyGene Expression RegulationListeria monocytogenesAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHeat-Shock ProteinsImmunity, InnateInterferon-gammaInterferon Regulatory Factor-8Interferon Regulatory FactorsLigandsMacrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorMacrophagesMiceAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingHeat-Shock ProteinsInterferon-gammaInterferon Regulatory Factor-8Interferon Regulatory FactorsLigandsMacrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorSequestosome-1 ProteinSqstm1 protein, mouseUbiquitin

Identifiers

PMID25775030
PMCPMC4363081
OpenAlexW1967540945

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.