Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25774716›Full record

ArticleNature immunology2015

Guanylate-binding proteins promote activation of the AIM2 inflammasome during infection with Francisella novicida.

Etienne Meunier, Pierre Wallet, Roland F Dreier, Stéphanie Costanzo, Leonie Anton, Sebastian Rühl, Sébastien Dussurgey, Mathias S Dick, Anne Kistner, Mélanie Rigard and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature immunology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 244 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
244citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
20.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

244 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 354 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Interleukin-18 Inhibition Aggravates Atherosclerosis in Jak2JACC. Basic to translational science · 2026
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184 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Etienne Meunier *Focal Area Infection Biology, Biozentrum, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Pierre Wallet *CIRI, Inserm U1111, CNRS UMR 5308, Université Claude Bernard Lyon-1, Ecole Normale Supérieure, Lyon, France.
Roland F DreierFocal Area Infection Biology, Biozentrum, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Stéphanie CostanzoCIRI, Inserm U1111, CNRS UMR 5308, Université Claude Bernard Lyon-1, Ecole Normale Supérieure, Lyon, France.
Leonie AntonFocal Area Infection Biology, Biozentrum, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Sebastian RühlFocal Area Infection Biology, Biozentrum, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Sébastien DussurgeySFR Biosciences, UMS344/US8, Inserm, CNRS, Université Claude Bernard Lyon-1, Ecole Normale Supérieure, Lyon, France.
Mathias S DickFocal Area Infection Biology, Biozentrum, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Anne KistnerFocal Area Infection Biology, Biozentrum, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Mélanie RigardCIRI, Inserm U1111, CNRS UMR 5308, Université Claude Bernard Lyon-1, Ecole Normale Supérieure, Lyon, France.
Daniel DegrandiInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hospital Hygiene, Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf 40225, Germany.
Klaus PfefferInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hospital Hygiene, Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf 40225, Germany.
Masahiro YamamotoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Osaka University, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Thomas HenryCIRI, Inserm U1111, CNRS UMR 5308, Université Claude Bernard Lyon-1, Ecole Normale Supérieure, Lyon, France.
Petr BrozFocal Area Infection Biology, Biozentrum, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
University of Basel · CHUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FRHeinrich Heine University Düsseldorf · DEMuseum of Japanese Art Yamato Bunkakan · JP

Funding

European Research Council 311542
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The AIM2 inflammasome detects double-stranded DNA in the cytosol and induces caspase-1-dependent pyroptosis as well as release of the inflammatory cytokines interleukin 1β (IL-1β) and IL-18. AIM2 is critical for host defense against DNA viruses and bacteria that replicate in the cytosol, such as Francisella tularensis subspecies novicida (F. novicida). The activation of AIM2 by F. novicida requires bacteriolysis, yet whether this process is accidental or is a host-driven immunological mechanism has remained unclear. By screening nearly 500 interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs) through the use of small interfering RNA (siRNA), we identified guanylate-binding proteins GBP2 and GBP5 as key activators of AIM2 during infection with F. novicida. We confirmed their prominent role in vitro and in a mouse model of tularemia. Mechanistically, these two GBPs targeted cytosolic F. novicida and promoted bacteriolysis. Thus, in addition to their role in host defense against vacuolar pathogens, GBPs also facilitate the presentation of ligands by directly attacking cytosolic bacteria.

Indexed as

BacteriolysisAnimalsCells, CulturedCytosolDisease Models, AnimalDNA-Binding ProteinsFrancisella tularensisGTP-Binding ProteinsHumansInflammasomesMiceMice, KnockoutRNA, Small InterferingTularemiaAim2 protein, mouseDNA-Binding ProteinsGBP2 protein, humanGbp5 protein, mouseGTP-Binding ProteinsInflammasomesRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID25774716
PMCPMC4568307
OpenAlexW1973288627

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.