Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25774694›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2015

Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) tax requires CADM1/TSLC1 for inactivation of the NF-κB inhibitor A20 and constitutive NF-κB signaling.

Rajeshree Pujari, Richard Hunte, Remy Thomas, Louise van der Weyden, Dan Rauch, Lee Ratner, Jennifer K Nyborg, Juan Carlos Ramos, Yoshimi Takai, Noula Shembade

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Mechanisms of Oncogenesis by HTLV-1 Tax.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Rajeshree PujariDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Viral Oncology Program, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, Miller School of Medicine, The University of Miami, Miami, Florida, United States of America.
Richard HunteDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Viral Oncology Program, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, Miller School of Medicine, The University of Miami, Miami, Florida, United States of America.
Remy ThomasDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Viral Oncology Program, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, Miller School of Medicine, The University of Miami, Miami, Florida, United States of America.
Louise van der WeydenWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Dan RauchDepartment of Medicine, Division of Molecular Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Lee RatnerDepartment of Medicine, Division of Molecular Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Jennifer K NyborgDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, United States of America.
Juan Carlos RamosDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology-Oncology, Viral Oncology Program, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, and Center for AIDS Research and Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, United States of America.
Yoshimi TakaiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Chuo-ku, Kobe, Japan.
Noula ShembadeDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Viral Oncology Program, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, Miller School of Medicine, The University of Miami, Miami, Florida, United States of America.
University of Miami · USMolecular Oncology (United States) · USColorado State University · USKobe University · JPSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center · USWellcome Sanger Institute · GB

Funding

Role of Inflammation in Tax-mediated TumorigenesisP01CA100730 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Malachi Griffith · 2003 to 2026
$44.8M
WU-MDACC Inter-Institutional Molecular Imaging CenterP50CA094056 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KOPAN, RAPHAEL · 2002 to 2016
$26.3M
Tissue/Pathology CoreP01CA128115 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI GUETTOUCHE, TOUMY · 2009 to 2013
$5.6M
PROLIFERATIVE EFFECTS OF HTLV1R01CA063417 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI RATNER, LEE · 1995 to 2017
$3.7M
Cancer Research UK 13031NCI NIH HHS CA10073NCI NIH HHS CA63417NCI NIH HHS CA94056NCI NIH HHS P01 CA100730NCI NIH HHS P01 CA128115NCI NIH HHS P50 CA094056NCI NIH HHS R01 CA063417
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Persistent activation of NF-κB by the Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) oncoprotein, Tax, is vital for the development and pathogenesis of adult T-cell leukemia (ATL) and HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP). K63-linked polyubiquitinated Tax activates the IKK complex in the plasma membrane-associated lipid raft microdomain. Tax also interacts with TAX1BP1 to inactivate the NF-κB negative regulatory ubiquitin-editing A20 enzyme complex. However, the molecular mechanisms of Tax-mediated IKK activation and A20 protein complex inactivation are poorly understood. Here, we demonstrated that membrane associated CADM1 (Cell adhesion molecule1) recruits Ubc13 to Tax, causing K63-linked polyubiquitination of Tax, and IKK complex activation in the membrane lipid raft. The c-terminal cytoplasmic tail containing PDZ binding motif of CADM1 is critical for Tax to maintain persistent NF-κB activation. Finally, Tax failed to inactivate the NF-κB negative regulator ubiquitin-editing enzyme A20 complex, and activate the IKK complex in the lipid raft in absence of CADM1. Our results thus indicate that CADM1 functions as a critical scaffold molecule for Tax and Ubc13 to form a cellular complex with NEMO, TAX1BP1 and NRP, to activate the IKK complex in the plasma membrane-associated lipid rafts, to inactivate NF-κB negative regulators, and maintain persistent NF-κB activation in HTLV-1 infected cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Adhesion Molecule-1Cell Adhesion MoleculesCysteine EndopeptidasesDeltaretrovirus InfectionsDNA-Binding ProteinsElectrophoretic Mobility Shift AssayGenes, pXHumansHuman T-lymphotropic virus 1ImmunoblottingImmunoglobulinsImmunoprecipitationIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsJurkat CellsMiceCADM1 protein, humanCadm1 protein, mouseCell Adhesion Molecule-1Cell Adhesion MoleculesCysteine EndopeptidasesDNA-Binding ProteinsImmunoglobulinsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNF-kappa BNuclear ProteinsTNFAIP3 protein, humanTnfaip3 protein, mouseTumor Necrosis Factor alpha-Induced Protein 3UBE2N protein, humanUbe2n protein, mouseUbiquitin-Conjugating Enzymes

Identifiers

PMID25774694
PMCPMC4361615
OpenAlexW1987625691

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.