Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25772705›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD2015

Enhanced ratio of signals enables digital mutation scanning for rare allele detection.

Elena Castellanos-Rizaldos, Cloud Paweletz, Chen Song, Geoffrey R Oxnard, Harvey Mamon, Pasi A Jänne, G Mike Makrigiorgos

Open access · bronzeAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Circulating Cell-Free Tumour DNA in the Management of Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Elena Castellanos-RizaldosDivision of DNA Repair and Genome Stability, Department of Radiation Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Cloud PaweletzDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Belfer Institute for Applied Cancer Science, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Chen SongDivision of DNA Repair and Genome Stability, Department of Radiation Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Geoffrey R OxnardDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Harvey MamonDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute/Brigham and Women's Hospital Cancer Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Pasi A JänneDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Belfer Institute for Applied Cancer Science, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
G Mike MakrigiorgosDivision of DNA Repair and Genome Stability, Department of Radiation Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Radiation Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute/Brigham and Women's Hospital Cancer Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. Electronic address: mmakrigiorgos@lroc.harvard.edu.
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute · USHarvard University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USDana-Farber Brigham Cancer Center · US

Funding

Drug Resistance in Lung CancerR01CA135257 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI JANNE, PASI A · 2008 to 2017
$3.5M
Prognostic potential of low-level mutations in meylodysplastic syndromeR21CA175542 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI MAKRIGIORGOS, G. MIKE · 2014 to 2015
$419k
Identification of Somatic Mutations in Rare Subclones of Solid TumorsR21CA155615 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI HARISMENDY, OLIVIER · 2011 to 2012
$283k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA135257NCI NIH HHS R01CA135257NCI NIH HHS R21 CA155615NCI NIH HHS R21CA-155615NCI NIH HHS R21 CA175542NCI NIH HHS R21CA-175542
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) for low-level DNA mutation detection in cancer, prenatal diagnosis, and infectious diseases is growing rapidly. However, although ddPCR has been implemented successfully for detection of rare mutations at pre-determined positions, no ddPCR adaptation for mutation scanning exists. Yet, frequently, clinically relevant mutations reside on multiple sequence positions in tumor suppressor genes or complex hotspot mutations in oncogenes. Here, we describe a combination of coamplification at lower denaturation temperature PCR (COLD-PCR) with ddPCR that enables digital mutation scanning within approximately 50-bp sections of a target amplicon. Two FAM/HEX-labeled hydrolysis probes matching the wild-type sequence are used during ddPCR. The ratio of FAM/HEX-positive droplets is constant when wild-type amplicons are amplified but deviates when mutations anywhere under the FAM or HEX probes are present. To enhance the change in FAM/HEX ratio, we employed COLD-PCR cycling conditions that enrich mutation-containing amplicons anywhere on the sequence. We validated COLD-ddPCR on multiple mutations in TP53 and in EGFR using serial mutation dilutions and cell-free circulating DNA samples, and demonstrate detection down to approximately 0.2% to 1.2% mutation abundance. COLD-ddPCR enables a simple, rapid, and robust two-fluorophore detection method for the identification of multiple mutations during ddPCR and potentially can identify unknown DNA variants present in the target sequence.

Indexed as

AllelesMutationCell Line, TumorDNADNA Mutational AnalysisEquipment DesignErbB ReceptorsHumansNeoplasmsNucleic Acid DenaturationPolymerase Chain ReactionTumor Suppressor Protein p53DNAErbB ReceptorsTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID25772705
PMCPMC4411249
OpenAlexW2018097624

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.