Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25772436›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2015

Risk factors for high levels of prescription drug misuse and illicit drug use among substance-using young men who have sex with men (YMSM).

Aleksandar Kecojevic, Carolyn F Wong, Heather L Corliss, Stephen E Lankenau

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Aleksandar KecojevicSan Diego State University, Graduate School of Public Health, Division of Health Promotion and Behavioral Science, 9245 Sky Park Court, Suite 100, San Diego, CA 92123, United States. Electronic address: akecojevic@mail.sdsu.edu.
Carolyn F WongChildren's Hospital Los Angeles, The Saban Research Institute, Community, Health Outcomes and Intervention Research Program, 4650 Sunset Boulevard, Mailstop #30, Los Angeles, CA 90027, United States; University of Southern California, Keck School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, United States.
Heather L CorlissSan Diego State University, Graduate School of Public Health, Division of Health Promotion and Behavioral Science, 9245 Sky Park Court, Suite 100, San Diego, CA 92123, United States.
Stephen E LankenauDrexel University School of Public Health, Department of Community Health and Prevention, 3215 Market Street, Nesbitt Hall, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States.

Funding

Prescription drugs misuse and risky sexual behaviors among YMSM in PhiladelphiaR36DA034543 · NIDA · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KECOJEVIC, ALEKSANDAR · 2012 to 2013
$89k
NIDA NIH HHS R36 DA034543NIDA NIH HHS R36DA034543
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLimited research has focused on prescription drug misuse among young men who have sex with men (YMSM), or investigated risk factors contributing to misuse. This study aims to investigate the relationship between multiple psychosocial risk factors (i.e., childhood abuse, discrimination, mental health distress) and prescription drug misuse among YMSM who are current substance users.

methodsYMSM (N=191) who reported prescription drug misuse in the past 6 months were recruited in Philadelphia between 2012 and 2013 to complete an anonymous survey assessing demographic information, substance use, and psychosocial factors.

resultsHigh levels of childhood physical abuse and perceived stress were associated with higher opioid misuse, while high levels of depression were associated with lower misuse of opioids. Those with higher levels of perceived stress were more likely to report higher tranquilizer misuse, while those with more experiences of social homophobia/racism and higher levels of depression and somatization reported higher stimulant misuse. Regarding demographic correlates, older participants were more likely than younger participants to report higher opioid misuse, while racial minorities were less likely than White participants to report higher misuse of tranquilizers, stimulants, and illicit drug use. Bisexual/heterosexual/other identified participants were more likely than gay identified participants to report higher misuse of all three classes of prescription drugs.

conclusionsAssociations of risk factors with substance use among YMSM are complex and offer opportunities for additional research. Our findings show that prevention efforts must address substance use among YMSM in sync with psychosocial stressors.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAdult Survivors of Child AbuseBisexualityCross-Sectional StudiesDrug UsersHomosexuality, MaleHumansIllicit DrugsMaleMental HealthMinority GroupsPhiladelphiaPrescription Drug MisuseRisk FactorsSubstance-Related DisordersIllicit DrugsChildhood abuseIllicit drug useMental health distressMinority stressPrescription drug misuseYMSM

Identifiers

PMID25772436
PMCPMC6368938

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.