Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25771796›Full record

ArticleCancer causes & control : CCC2015

Ovarian cancer survival by tumor dominance, a surrogate for site of origin.

Anna Ivanova, Anneli Loo, Shelley Tworoger, Christopher P Crum, Isabel Fan, John R McLaughlin, Barry Rosen, Harvey Risch, Steven A Narod, Joanne Kotsopoulos

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Reproductive and Hormonal Factors and Risk of Ovarian Cancer by Tumor Dominance: Results from the Ovarian Cancer Cohort Consortium (OC3).Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Anna IvanovaWomen's College Research Institute, Women's College Hospital, 790 Bay Street, 7th Floor, Toronto, ON, M5G 1N8, Canada.
Anneli Loo
Shelley Tworoger
Christopher P Crum
Isabel Fan
John R McLaughlin
Barry Rosen
Harvey Risch
Steven A Narod
Joanne Kotsopoulos
University of Toronto · CAWomen's College Hospital · CABrigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · USLunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute · CAMount Sinai Hospital · CAUniversity Health Network · CAYale University · US

Funding

RISK FACTOR ANALYSIS OF BRCA1 AND BRCA2 CARRIERSR01CA063678 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO · PI NAROD, STEVEN A · 1994 to 1999
–
GENETIC/EPIDEMIOLOGY STUDY OF EPITHELIAL OVARIAN TUMORSR01CA063682 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI RISCH, HARVEY A · 1994 to 1998
–
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA063678NCI NIH HHS R01 CA063682
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesRecent studies suggest that a proportion of ovarian tumors may actually originate in the distal fallopian tube. The objective of this study was to examine the relationship between dominance (a surrogate for site of origin) and survival, following a diagnosis of epithelial ovarian cancer.

methodsWe classified 1,386 tumors as dominant (putatively originating in the ovary) and non-dominant (putatively originating in the fallopian tube), using parameters obtained from pathology reports. Dominant tumors were restricted to one ovary or one involved ovary that exceeded the other in dimension by at least twofold, while non-dominant tumors were identified as having a greater likelihood of a tubal origin if the disease was equally distributed across the ovaries. Cox proportional hazards models were used to estimate the hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) associated with dominance.

resultsNon-dominant tumors were more likely to be serous, stage III/IV, and be associated with a BRCA1/2 mutation, increasing parity and use of estrogen hormone replacement therapy (p ≤ 0.01). In contrast, 46 and 26% of the dominant tumors were serous and endometrioid, respectively, with a more even distribution of stage (p < 0.0001). Women with a non-dominant tumor had an increased risk of death compared to women with a dominant tumor (multivariate HR 1.28; 95% CI 1.02-1.60). Findings were similar in our analysis restricted to serous only subtypes (HR 1.28; 95% CI 1.01-1.63).

conclusionThese preliminary findings suggest significantly worse survival among women diagnosed with a tumor putatively arising from fallopian tube.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialFallopian Tube NeoplasmsFallopian TubesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialOvarian NeoplasmsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID25771796
PMCPMC4561551
OpenAlexW2005700965

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.