Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25771485›Full record

ArticleBioorganic & medicinal chemistry2015

Strategies to make protein serine/threonine (PP1, calcineurin) and tyrosine phosphatases (PTP1B) druggable: achieving specificity by targeting substrate and regulatory protein interaction sites.

Wolfgang Peti, Rebecca Page

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A protein phosphatase 1 specificProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. SHOC2 complex-driven RAF dimerization selectively contributes to ERK pathway dynamics.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Functions and therapeutic potential of protein phosphatase 1: Insights from mouse genetics.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research · 2019
    Review
  18. SHOC2-MRAS-PP1 complex positively regulates RAF activity and contributes to Noonan syndrome pathogenesis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Miklós Bodanszky Award Lecture: Advances in the selective targeting of protein phosphatase-1 and phosphatase-2A with peptides.Journal of peptide science : an official publication of the European Peptide Society · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wolfgang PetiDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology, Physiology and Biotechnology, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA; Department of Chemistry, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA. Electronic address: Wolfgang_Peti@brown.edu.
Rebecca PageDepartment of Molecular Biology, Cell Biology and Biochemistry, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA.
Brown University · US

Funding

The Regulation of PP1 in the NucleusR01GM098482 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI PAGE, REBECCA · 2011 to 2019
$2.8M
Supplement for "Serine/Threonine Phosphatases in Neurological Diseases"R01NS091336 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI PAGE, REBECCA, PETI, WOLFGANG · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM098482NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM098482NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS091336NINDS NIH HHS R01NS091336
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The established dogma is that protein serine/threonine (PSPs) and tyrosine (PTPs) phosphatases are unattainable drug targets. This is because natural product inhibitors of PSP active sites are lethal, while the active sites of PTPs are exceptionally conserved and charged, making it nearly impossible to develop PTP inhibitors that are selective. However, due to a series of recent structural and functional studies, this view of phosphatases is about to undergo a radical change. Rather than target active sites, these studies have demonstrated that targeting PSP/PTP protein (substrate/regulatory) interaction sites, which are distal from the active sites, are highly viable and suitable drugs targets. This is especially true for calcineurin (CN), in which the blockbuster immunosuppressant drugs FK506 and cyclosporin A were recently demonstrated to bind and block one of the key CN substrate interaction sites, the LxVP site. Additional studies show that this approach-targeting substrate and/or regulatory protein interaction sites-also holds incredible promise for protein phosphatase 1 (PP1)-related diseases. Finally, domains outside PTP catalytic domains have also recently been demonstrated to directly alter PTP activity. Collectively, these novel insights offer new, transformative perspectives for the therapeutic targeting of PSPs by interfering with the binding of PIPs or substrates and PTPs by targeting allosteric sites outside their catalytic domains.

Indexed as

Drug DesignAllosteric SiteCalcineurinHumansMolecular Docking SimulationPhosphoprotein PhosphatasesProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsProtein Interaction MapsProtein Phosphatase 1Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1CalcineurinPhosphoprotein PhosphatasesProtein Phosphatase 1Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1PTPN1 protein, humanCalcineurinDrug designProtein phosphatase 1PTP1BSerine/threonine phosphatases

Identifiers

PMID25771485
PMCPMC4451382
OpenAlexW2068256211

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.