Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25770783›Full record

ArticleDNA repair2015

BLM protein mitigates formaldehyde-induced genomic instability.

Anuradha Kumari, Nichole Owen, Eleonora Juarez, Amanda K McCullough

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in DNA repair, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anuradha KumariOregon Institute of Occupational Health Sciences, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239 USA; Department of Molecular and Medical Genetics, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239 USA.
Nichole OwenDepartment of Molecular and Medical Genetics, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239 USA.
Eleonora JuarezDepartment of Molecular and Medical Genetics, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239 USA.
Amanda K McCulloughOregon Institute of Occupational Health Sciences, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239 USA; Department of Molecular and Medical Genetics, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239 USA. Electronic address: mcculloa@ohsu.edu.
Oregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Synthetic Approaches to Carcinogen-Linked OligonucleotidesP01CA160032 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI STONE, MICHAEL P · 2012 to 2022
$14.0M
Program in Molecular and Cellular BiosciencesT32GM071338 · NIGMS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI MASLEN, CHERYL L · 2005 to 2020
$3.5M
Cellular Responses to DNA-Protein CrosslinksR01CA106858 · NCI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI LLOYD, R. STEPHEN, MCCULLOUGH, AMANDA K · 2004 to 2016
$3.2M
Discovery and development of OGG1 activators as precision drugs for modification of Alzheimer's disease progression.R43AG084412 · NIA · LUCIOLE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. · PI RUMSEY, WILLIAM L · 2023 to 2024
$502k
BASE FLIPPING AND DNA DAMAGE RECOGNITIONF32ES005780 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI MCCULLOUGH, AMANDA K · 1997 to 1999
–
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA160032NCI NIH HHS R01 CA106858NIA NIH HHS R43 AG084412NIEHS NIH HHS F32 ES005780NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM071338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Formaldehyde is a reactive aldehyde that has been classified as a class I human carcinogen by the International Agency for Cancer Research. There are growing concerns over the possible adverse health effects related to the occupational and environmental human exposures to formaldehyde. Although formaldehyde-induced DNA and protein adducts have been identified, the genomic instability mechanisms and the cellular tolerance pathways associated with formaldehyde exposure are not fully characterized. This study specifically examines the role of a genome stability protein, Bloom (BLM) in limiting formaldehyde-induced cellular and genetic abnormalities. Here, we show that in the absence of BLM protein, formaldehyde-treated cells exhibited increased cellular sensitivity, an immediate cell cycle arrest, and an accumulation of chromosome radial structures. In addition, live-cell imaging experiments demonstrated that formaldehyde-treated cells are dependent on BLM for timely segregation of daughter cells. Both wild-type and BLM-deficient formaldehyde-treated cells showed an accumulation of 53BP1 and γH2AX foci indicative of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs); however, relative to wild-type cells, the BLM-deficient cells exhibited delayed repair of formaldehyde-induced DSBs. In response to formaldehyde exposure, we observed co-localization of 53BP1 and BLM foci at the DSB repair site, where ATM-dependent accumulation of formaldehyde-induced BLM foci occurred after the recruitment of 53BP1. Together, these findings highlight the significance of functional interactions among ATM, 53BP1, and BLM proteins as responders associated with the repair and tolerance mechanisms induced by formaldehyde.

Indexed as

DNA RepairAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsCell Cycle CheckpointsDNADNA Breaks, Double-StrandedFormaldehydeGenomic InstabilityHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsRecQ HelicasesTumor Suppressor p53-Binding Protein 1Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsATM protein, humanBloom syndrome proteinDNAFormaldehydeIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsRecQ HelicasesTP53BP1 protein, humanTumor Suppressor p53-Binding Protein 153BP1ATMBLMDouble-strand breaksFormaldehyde

Identifiers

PMID25770783
PMCPMC4418655
OpenAlexW2020761262

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.