Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25769195›Full record

Trial reportAtencion primaria2015

[Evaluation of a supervised physical exercise program in sedentary patients over 65 years with type 2 diabetes mellitus].

Javier Parra-Sánchez, María Moreno-Jiménez, Carla M Nicola, Ileana I Nocua-Rodríguez, María R Amegló-Parejo, Marlen Del Carmen-Peña, Carlos Cordero-Prieto, María J Gajardo-Barrena

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Atencion primaria, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Javier Parra-SánchezCentro de Salud de Almaraz, Almaraz, Cáceres, España. Electronic address: javier.parra@ses.juntaextremadura.net.
María Moreno-JiménezCentro de Salud de Almaraz, Almaraz, Cáceres, España.
Carla M NicolaCentro de Salud de Almaraz, Almaraz, Cáceres, España.
Ileana I Nocua-RodríguezCentro de Salud de Talayuela, Talayuela, Cáceres, España.
María R Amegló-ParejoCentro de Salud de Talayuela, Talayuela, Cáceres, España.
Marlen Del Carmen-PeñaCentro de Salud de Navalmoral de la Mata, Área de Salud de Navalmoral de la Mata, Cáceres, Servicio Extremeño de Salud, España.
Carlos Cordero-PrietoCentro de Salud de Almaraz, Almaraz, Cáceres, España.
María J Gajardo-BarrenaCentro de Salud de Almaraz, Almaraz, Cáceres, España.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze whether an exercise program can modify glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), blood pressure (BP), body mass index (BMI), lipids, cardiovascular risk profile (CVR), self-perceived health status (SHS), and pharmaceutical expenditure (PE).

designA randomized, single blind, controlled trial.

interventionprogram of supervised aerobic physical exercise. Analysis by intention to treat. LOCATION: Primary Care: 2 rural health areas. Health Area of Navalmoral. Cáceres. Extremadura. Spain.

participants100 type 2 diabetic patients, aged 65 to 80 years, sedentary. Distribution: 50% control group (CG) and 50% intervention group (IG). Abandoned 12%.

interventionmonitored aerobic exercise: 40minutes, 2 days/week, 3 months. KEY MEASURES: HbA1c, BP, BMI, lipid, CVR, SHS, PE. Complications during exercise.

resultsThere were post-intervention differences between groups in HbA1c, BP, BMI, cholesterol and SHS. In the IG, there was a significant decrease in; HbA1c: 0.2±0.4% (95% CI: 0.1 to 0.3), systolic BP: 11.8±8.5mmHg (95% CI: 5.1 to 11.9), BMI: 0.5±1 (95% CI: 0.2 to 0.8), total cholesterol: 14±28.2mg/dl (95% CI: 5.9 to 22.2), LDL: 18.3±28.2mg/dl 95% CI: 10.2 to 26.3), CVR: 6.7±7.7% (95% CI: 4.5 to 8.9), PE: 3.9±10.2 € (95% CI: 0.9 to 6.8), and an increase in SHS; 4.7±5.7 (95% CI: 3 to 6.3).

conclusionsIn diabetics over 65 years, a program of monitored aerobic exercise, of easy implementation, improves HbA1c, BP, cholesterol, CVR, PE, and SHS.

Indexed as

Exercise TherapyGlycated HemoglobinSedentary BehaviorAgedAged, 80 and overBlood PressureBody Mass IndexCardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansMaleRisk FactorsRural PopulationSingle-Blind MethodSpainGlycated HemoglobinAtención primaria de saludDiabetes mellitus tipo 2Diabetes mellitus type 2Ejercicio físicoExercise therapyPrimary health care

Identifiers

PMID25769195
PMCPMC6983777

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.