Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25768733›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Improving target coverage and organ-at-risk sparing in intensity-modulated radiotherapy for cervical oesophageal cancer using a simple optimisation method.

Jia-Yang Lu, Michael Lok-Man Cheung, Bao-Tian Huang, Li-Li Wu, Wen-Jia Xie, Zhi-Jian Chen, De-Rui Li, Liang-Xi Xie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jia-Yang LuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Michael Lok-Man CheungDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, Hong Kong, China.
Bao-Tian HuangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Li-Li WuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Wen-Jia XieDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Zhi-Jian ChenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
De-Rui LiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Liang-Xi XieDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Shantou University · CNCancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College · CNPrince of Wales Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess the performance of a simple optimisation method for improving target coverage and organ-at-risk (OAR) sparing in intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) for cervical oesophageal cancer.

methodsFor 20 selected patients, clinically acceptable original IMRT plans (Original plans) were created, and two optimisation methods were adopted to improve the plans: 1) a base dose function (BDF)-based method, in which the treatment plans were re-optimised based on the original plans, and 2) a dose-controlling structure (DCS)-based method, in which the original plans were re-optimised by assigning additional constraints for hot and cold spots. The Original, BDF-based and DCS-based plans were compared with regard to target dose homogeneity, conformity, OAR sparing, planning time and monitor units (MUs). Dosimetric verifications were performed and delivery times were recorded for the BDF-based and DCS-based plans.

resultsThe BDF-based plans provided significantly superior dose homogeneity and conformity compared with both the DCS-based and Original plans. The BDF-based method further reduced the doses delivered to the OARs by approximately 1-3%. The re-optimisation time was reduced by approximately 28%, but the MUs and delivery time were slightly increased. All verification tests were passed and no significant differences were found.

conclusionThe BDF-based method for the optimisation of IMRT for cervical oesophageal cancer can achieve significantly better dose distributions with better planning efficiency at the expense of slightly more MUs.

Indexed as

AdultAgedEsophageal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOrgans at RiskRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID25768733
PMCPMC4358965
OpenAlexW2087154405

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.