Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25767871›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Tracking the fate of stem cell implants with fluorine-19 MRI.

Jeffrey M Gaudet, Emeline J Ribot, Yuhua Chen, Kyle M Gilbert, Paula J Foster

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Reporter Genes for Brain Imaging Using MRI, SPECT and PET.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Molecular imaging and biology · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Perfluorocarbons-BasedInternational journal of nanomedicine · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Improvement ofMagma (New York, N.Y.) · 2019
    Article
  20. PreclinicalMagma (New York, N.Y.) · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jeffrey M GaudetImaging Research Laboratories, Robarts Research Institute, London, ON, Canada; Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada.
Emeline J RibotImaging Research Laboratories, Robarts Research Institute, London, ON, Canada.
Yuhua ChenImaging Research Laboratories, Robarts Research Institute, London, ON, Canada.
Kyle M GilbertImaging Research Laboratories, Robarts Research Institute, London, ON, Canada.
Paula J FosterImaging Research Laboratories, Robarts Research Institute, London, ON, Canada; Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn this study we used cellular magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to detect mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) labeled with a Fluorine-19 (19F) agent. 19F-MRI offers unambiguous detection and in vivo quantification of labeled cells.

methodsWe investigated two common stem cell transplant mouse models: an immune competent, syngeneic transplant model and an immune compromised, xenograft transplant model. 19F labelled stem cells were implanted intramuscularly into the hindlimb of healthy mice. The transplant was then monitored for up to 17 days using 19F-MRI, after which the tissue was excised for fluorescence microscopy and immunohistochemisty.

resultsImmediately following transplantation, 19F-MRI quantification correlated very well with the expected cell number in both models. The 19F signal decreased over time in both models, with a more rapid decrease in the syngeneic model. By endpoint, only 2/7 syngeneic mice had any detectable 19F signal. In the xenograft model, all mice had detectable signal at endpoint. Fluorescence microscopy and immunohistochemistry were used to show that the 19F signal was related to the presence of bystander labeled macrophages, and not original MSC.

conclusionsOur results show that 19F-MRI is an excellent tool for verifying the delivery of therapeutic cells early after transplantation. However, in certain circumstances the transfer of cellular label to other bystander cells may confuse interpretation of the long-term fate of the transplanted cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell TrackingDisease Models, AnimalFluorine RadioisotopesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroscopy, FluorescenceFluorine Radioisotopes

Identifiers

PMID25767871
PMCPMC4358825

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.