Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25767183›Full record

Trial reportAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2015

HydroCoils reduce recurrence rates in recently ruptured medium-sized intracranial aneurysms: a subgroup analysis of the HELPS trial.

W Brinjikji, P M White, H Nahser, J Wardlaw, R Sellar, H J Cloft, D F Kallmes

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Comparison between second generation HydroSoft coils and bare platinum coils for the treatment of large intracranial aneurysms.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

W BrinjikjiFrom the Department of Radiology (W.B., H.J.C., D.F.K.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota brinjikji.waleed@mayo.edu.
P M WhiteInstitute for Ageing and Health (P.M.W.), Newcastle University, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, United Kingdom.
H NahserDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience (H.N.), University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
J WardlawWalton Centre (J.W., R.S.), Liverpool, United Kingdom.
R SellarWalton Centre (J.W., R.S.), Liverpool, United Kingdom.
H J CloftFrom the Department of Radiology (W.B., H.J.C., D.F.K.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
D F KallmesFrom the Department of Radiology (W.B., H.J.C., D.F.K.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Mayo Clinic · USUniversity of Liverpool · GBNewcastle Hospitals - Campus for Ageing and Vitality · GBUniversity of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe HydroCoil Endovascular Aneurysm Occlusion and Packing Study (HELPS) was a randomized, controlled trial comparing HydroCoils with bare-platinum coils. The purpose of this study was to perform a subgroup analysis of angiographic and clinical outcomes of medium-sized aneurysms in the HELPS trial. MATERIALS AND

methodsPatients with medium-sized aneurysms (5-9.9 mm) were selected from the HELPS trial. Outcomes compared between the HydroCoil and bare-platinum groups included the following: 1) any recurrence, 2) major recurrence, 3) retreatment, and 4) mRS score of ≤2. Subgroup analysis by rupture status was performed. Multivariate logistic regression analysis adjusting for aneurysm neck size, shape, use of adjunctive device, and rupture status was performed.

resultsTwo hundred eighty-eight patients with medium-sized aneurysms were randomized (144 in each group). At 15-18 months posttreatment, the major recurrence rate was significantly lower in the HydroCoil group than in controls (18.6% versus 30.8%, P = .03, respectively). For patients with recently ruptured aneurysms, the major recurrence rate was significantly lower for the HydroCoil group than for controls (20.3% versus 47.5%, P = .003), while rates were similar between groups for unruptured aneurysms (16.7% versus 14.8%, P = .80). Multivariate analysis of patients with recently ruptured aneurysms demonstrated a lower odds of major recurrence with HydroCoils (OR = 0.27; 95% CI, 0.12-0.58; P = .0007). No difference in retreatment rates or mRS of ≤2 was seen between groups.

conclusionsHydroCoils were associated with statistically significant and clinically relevant lower rates of major recurrence for recently ruptured, medium-sized aneurysms in the HELPS trial. Because this was not a prespecified subgroup analysis, these results should not alter clinical practice but, rather, provide insight into the design of future clinical trials comparing bare platinum with second-generation coils.

Indexed as

HydrogelsAdolescentAdultAgedAneurysm, RupturedEmbolization, TherapeuticEquipment DesignFemaleHumansIntracranial AneurysmMaleMiddle AgedPlatinumRecurrenceTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultHydrogelsPlatinum

Identifiers

PMID25767183
PMCPMC8013010
OpenAlexW1997214420

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.