Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25767171›Full record

ArticleCanadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien2015

Test ordering for preventive health care among family medicine residents.

Daisy Fung, Inge Schabort, Catherine A MacLean, Farhan M Asrar, Ayesha Khory, Ben Vandermeer, G Michael Allan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Teaching trainees and residents to "Choose Wisely".Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2019
    Article
  3. Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2019
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Complete blood count for screening?Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2017
    Review
  6. Add to cart?Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Daisy FungFamily physician and former resident at the University of Alberta in Edmonton.
Inge SchabortAssociate Professor at McMaster University in Hamilton, Ont.
Catherine A MacLeanProfessor and Chair in the Discipline of Family Medicine at Memorial University of Newfoundland in St John's.
Farhan M AsrarPhysician based at McMaster University and the University of Toronto in Ontario and a former resident at McMaster University.
Ayesha KhoryFamily and emergency physician and former resident at the University of Calgary in Alberta.
Ben VandermeerStatistician with the Alberta Research Centre for Health Evidence at the University of Alberta.
G Michael AllanProfessor and Director of Evidence-Based Medicine in the Department of Family Medicine at the University of Alberta. michael.allan@ualberta.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine which screening tests family medicine residents order as part of preventive health care.

designA cross-sectional survey.

settingAlberta and Ontario.

participantsFirst- and second-year family medicine residents at the University of Alberta in Edmonton, the University of Calgary in Alberta, and McMaster University in Hamilton, Ont, during the 2011 to 2012 academic year.

main outcome measuresDemographic information, Likert scale ratings assessing ordering attitudes, and selections from a list of 38 possible tests that could be ordered for preventive health care for sample 38-year-old and 55-year-old female and male patients. Descriptive and comparative statistics were calculated.

resultsA total of 318 of 482 residents (66%) completed the survey. Recommended or appropriate tests were ordered by 82% (for cervical cytology) to 95% (for fasting glucose measurement) of residents. Across the different sample patients, residents ordered an average of 3.3 to 5.7 inappropriate tests per patient, with 58% to 92% ordering at least 1 inappropriate test per patient. The estimated average excess costs varied from $38.39 for the 38-year-old man to $106.46 for the 55-year-old woman. More regular use of a periodic health examination screening template did not improve ordering (P = .88).

conclusionIn general, residents ordered appropriate preventive health tests reasonably well but also ordered an average of 3.3 to 5.7 inappropriate tests for each patient. Training programs need to provide better education for trainees around inappropriate screening and work hard to establish good ordering behaviour in preparation for entering practice.

Indexed as

Internship and ResidencyAdultAlbertaAttitude of Health PersonnelCross-Sectional StudiesFamily PracticeFemaleHumansMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedOntarioPractice Patterns, Physicians'Preventive MedicineSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID25767171
PMCPMC4369624

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.