Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25766649›Full record

ArticleJournal of innate immunity2015

Interactions between Neutrophils and Leishmania braziliensis Amastigotes Facilitate Cell Activation and Parasite Clearance.

Eric D Carlsen, Zuliang Jie, Yuejin Liang, Calvin A Henard, Christie Hay, Jiaren Sun, Herbert de Matos Guedes, Lynn Soong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of innate immunity, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Live attenuated-nonpathogenicFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Visualizing theFrontiers in immunology · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Infection of Human Neutrophils WithFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Article
  15. Resistance ofFrontiers in immunology · 2018
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Visions and the Progress of Science.Journal of innate immunity · 2017
    Article
  18. Intracellular Clearance by Nobel Laureates.Journal of innate immunity · 2017
    Article
  19. Survival Mechanisms Used by SomeFrontiers in immunology · 2017
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Eric D CarlsenMD-PhD Combined Degree Program, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Tex., USA.
Zuliang Jie
Yuejin Liang
Calvin A Henard
Christie Hay
Jiaren Sun
Herbert de Matos Guedes
Lynn Soong
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USBipar · FRUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BR

Funding

EMERGING AND TROPICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASEST32AI007526 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI SOONG, LYNN · 1997 to 2025
$3.1M
Pathogenic Mechanisms of Cutaneous LeishmaniasisR56AI043003 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI SOONG, LYNN · 2012 to 2012
$306k
NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI043003NIAID NIH HHS R56AI043003NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007526NIAID NIH HHS T32AI007526NIAID NIH HHS T32AI00753613
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leishmania braziliensis and Leishmania amazonensis are both causative agents of cutaneous leishmaniasis in South America. However, patient prognosis and the host immune response differ considerably depending on the infecting parasite species. The mechanisms underlying these differences appear to be multifactorial, with both host and parasite components contributing to disease outcome. As neutrophils are a prominent component of the inflammatory infiltrate in chronic cutaneous, diffuse cutaneous and mucocutaneous lesions, we examined neutrophil activation and microbicidal activity against amastigotes of L. amazonensis and L. braziliensis. We found that murine neutrophils internalized L. braziliensis amastigotes with greater efficiency than did L. amazonensis amastigotes. Additionally, L. braziliensis infection was a potent trigger for neutrophil activation, oxidative burst, degranulation and the production of interleukin (IL)-22 and IL-10, while L. amazonensis amastigotes poorly induced these responses. Finally, neutrophils were able to kill L. braziliensis amastigotes, especially when cells were activated with phorbol myristate acetate. L. amazonensis amastigotes, however, were highly resistant to neutrophil microbicidal mechanisms. This study reveals, for the first time, differential neutrophil responsiveness to distinct species of Leishmania amastigotes and highlights the complexity of neutrophil-amastigote interactions during chronic leishmaniasis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DegranulationFemaleInterleukin-10Interleukin-22InterleukinsLeishmania braziliensisLeishmaniasis, CutaneousMiceMice, Inbred BALB CNeutrophil ActivationNeutrophilsIL10 protein, mouseInterleukin-10Interleukin-22Interleukins

Identifiers

PMID25766649
PMCPMC4485586
OpenAlexW2057149484

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.