Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25766329›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2015

Life or death by NFκB, Losartan promotes survival in dy2J/dy2J mouse of MDC1A.

M Elbaz, N Yanay, S Laban, M Rabie, S Mitrani-Rosenbaum, Y Nevo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Antioxidants Reduce Muscular Dystrophy in theAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Calcium Mechanisms in Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy withInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M ElbazPediatric Neuromuscular Laboratory and Neuropediatric Unit, Hadassah - Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
N YanayPediatric Neuromuscular Laboratory and Neuropediatric Unit, Hadassah - Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
S LabanPediatric Neuromuscular Laboratory and Neuropediatric Unit, Hadassah - Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
M RabiePediatric Neuromuscular Laboratory and Neuropediatric Unit, Hadassah - Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
S Mitrani-RosenbaumGoldyne Savad Institute of Gene Therapy, Hadassah - Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Y Nevo1] Pediatric Neuromuscular Laboratory and Neuropediatric Unit, Hadassah - Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel [2] Institute of Neurology, Schneider Children's Medical Center of Israel, 14 Kaplan St., Petach Tikva, Israel.
Hadassah Medical Center · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammation and fibrosis are well-defined mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of the incurable Laminin α2-deficient congenital muscular dystrophy (MDC1A), while apoptosis mechanism is barely discussed. Our previous study showed treatment with Losartan, an angiotensin II type I receptor antagonist, improved muscle strength and reduced fibrosis through transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β) and mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) signaling inhibition in the dy(2J)/dy(2J) mouse model of MDC1A. Here we show for the first time that Losartan treatment up-regulates and shifts the nuclear factor kappa B (NFκB) signaling pathway to favor survival versus apoptosis/damage in this animal model. Losartan treatment was associated with significantly increased serum tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) level, p65 nuclei accumulation, and decreased muscle IκB-β protein level, indicating NFκB activation. Moreover, NFκB anti-apoptotic target genes TNF receptor-associated factor 1 (TRAF1), TNF receptor-associated factor 2 (TRAF2), cellular inhibitor of apoptosis (cIAP2), and Ferritin heavy chain (FTH1) were increased following Losartan treatment. Losartan induced protein expression toward a pro-survival profile as BCL-2 expression levels were increased and Caspase-3 expression levels were decreased. Muscle apoptosis reduction was further confirmed using terminal deoxynucleotidyltransferase-mediated dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL) assay. Thus, along with TGF-β and MAPK signaling, NFκB serves as an important regulatory pathway which following Losartan treatment promotes survival in the dy(2J)/dy(2J) mouse model of MDC1A.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCaspase 3Disease Models, AnimalFerritinsHumansInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsLosartanMiceMuscle, SkeletalMuscle StrengthMuscular DystrophiesNF-kappa BSignal TransductionTNF Receptor-Associated Factor 1TNF Receptor-Associated Factor 2Caspase 3FerritinsInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsLosartanNF-kappa BRela protein, mouseTNF Receptor-Associated Factor 1TNF Receptor-Associated Factor 2Transcription Factor RelA

Identifiers

PMID25766329
PMCPMC4385938
OpenAlexW2323780569

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.