Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25766071›Full record

ArticleNature communications2015

Pharmaceutical integrated stress response enhancement protects oligodendrocytes and provides a potential multiple sclerosis therapeutic.

Sharon W Way, Joseph R Podojil, Benjamin L Clayton, Anita Zaremba, Tassie L Collins, Rejani B Kunjamma, Andrew P Robinson, Pedro Brugarolas, Robert H Miller, Stephen D Miller and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 78 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
78citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

78 citing papers in PubMed, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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    Review
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18 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sharon W WayDepartment of Neurology, The University of Chicago Center for Peripheral Neuropathy, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA.
Joseph R PodojilDepartment of Microbiology-Immunology and Interdepartmental Immunobiology Center, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois 60611, USA.
Benjamin L ClaytonDepartment of Neurology, The University of Chicago Center for Peripheral Neuropathy, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA.
Anita ZarembaDepartment of Neurosciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, USA.
Tassie L CollinsMyelin Repair Foundation, Saratoga, California 95070, USA.
Rejani B KunjammaDepartment of Neurology, The University of Chicago Center for Peripheral Neuropathy, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA.
Andrew P RobinsonDepartment of Microbiology-Immunology and Interdepartmental Immunobiology Center, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois 60611, USA.
Pedro BrugarolasDepartment of Neurology, The University of Chicago Center for Peripheral Neuropathy, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA.
Robert H MillerDepartment of Neurosciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, USA.
Stephen D MillerDepartment of Microbiology-Immunology and Interdepartmental Immunobiology Center, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois 60611, USA.
Brian PopkoDepartment of Neurology, The University of Chicago Center for Peripheral Neuropathy, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA.
University of Chicago · USNorthwestern University · USCase Western Reserve University · USUniversity School · US

Funding

Re-Engineering Translational Research at the University of ChicagoUL1TR000430 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SOLWAY, JULIAN · 2012 to 2016
$20.2M
Targeting the integrated stress response to protect oligodendrocyte lineage cells - Resubmission 01R01NS034939 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI POPKO, BRIAN J · 1997 to 2024
$7.5M
IMMUNOREGULATION AND PATHOLOGY OF CHRONIC-RELAPSING EAER01NS026543 · NINDS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MILLER, STEPHEN D · 1988 to 2016
$5.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000430NINDS NIH HHS NS34939NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS026543NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS034939
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oligodendrocyte death contributes to the pathogenesis of the inflammatory demyelinating disease multiple sclerosis (MS). Nevertheless, current MS therapies are mainly immunomodulatory and have demonstrated limited ability to inhibit MS progression. Protection of oligodendrocytes is therefore a desirable strategy for alleviating disease. Here we demonstrate that enhancement of the integrated stress response using the FDA-approved drug guanabenz increases oligodendrocyte survival in culture and prevents hypomyelination in cerebellar explants in the presence of interferon-γ, a pro-inflammatory cytokine implicated in MS pathogenesis. In vivo, guanabenz treatment protects against oligodendrocyte loss caused by CNS-specific expression of interferon-γ. In a mouse model of MS, experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis, guanabenz alleviates clinical symptoms, which correlates with increased oligodendrocyte survival and diminished CNS CD4+ T cell accumulation. Moreover, guanabenz ameliorates relapse in relapsing-remitting experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Our results provide support for a MS therapy that enhances the integrated stress response to protect oligodendrocytes against the inflammatory CNS environment.

Indexed as

AnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCell SurvivalCentral Nervous SystemCerebellumCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalFemaleGuanabenzInflammationInterferon-gammaMiceCytokinesGuanabenzInterferon-gamma

Identifiers

PMID25766071
PMCPMC4360920
OpenAlexW2068319964

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.