Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25765483›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2015

Chronic intermittent ethanol exposure reduces presynaptic dopamine neurotransmission in the mouse nucleus accumbens.

Anushree N Karkhanis, Jamie H Rose, Kimberly N Huggins, Joanne K Konstantopoulos, Sara R Jones

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. mEnvironmental epigenetics · 2026
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  18. Dopamine Release in Nucleus Accumbens Is under Tonic Inhibition by Adenosine AThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anushree N KarkhanisDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology Translational Center for the Neurobehavioral Study of Alcohol Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Jamie H RoseDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology Translational Center for the Neurobehavioral Study of Alcohol Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Kimberly N HugginsDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology Translational Center for the Neurobehavioral Study of Alcohol Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Joanne K KonstantopoulosDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology Translational Center for the Neurobehavioral Study of Alcohol Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Sara R JonesDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology Translational Center for the Neurobehavioral Study of Alcohol Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA. Electronic address: srjones@wakehealth.edu.
Wake Forest University · US

Funding

MULTI-DISCIPLINARY TRAINING IN THE BIOLOGY OF ALCOHOLISMT32AA007565 · NIAAA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BRIAN A MCCOOL · 1994 to 2026
$10.1M
Role of Kappa Opioid Receptors in Maladaptive Catecholamine Responses to Stress and Alcohol ExposureU01AA014091 · NIAAA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Katherine Mercedes Holleran, SARA RAULERSON JONES · 2003 to 2026
$7.7M
Translational Studies on Early-life Stress and Vulnerability to Alcohol AddictionP01AA021099 · NIAAA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LIGUORI, ANTHONY · 2012 to 2016
$2.8M
Technological Innovations in a Behavioral Treatment for Cigarette SmokingR01DA023469 · NIDA · NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND RESEARCH INSTITUTES, INC. · PI DALLERY, JESSE · 2009 to 2012
$1.3M
Cocaine-Induced Dopamine Transporter Changes are Reversed by AmphetamineF31DA035558 · NIDA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ROSE, JAMIE HANNAH · 2013 to 2015
$112k
NIAAA NIH HHS P01 AA021099NIAAA NIH HHS P01AA021099NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007565NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007565-21NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA014091NIDA NIH HHS F31 DA035558NIDA NIH HHS F31DA035558NIDA NIH HHS R01DA023469
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncreasing evidence suggests that chronic ethanol exposure decreases dopamine (DA) neurotransmission in the nucleus accumbens (NAc), contributing to a hypodopaminergic state during withdrawal. However, few studies have investigated adaptations in presynaptic DA terminals after chronic intermittent ethanol (CIE) exposure. In monkeys and rats, chronic ethanol exposure paradigms have been shown to increase DA uptake and D2 autoreceptor sensitivity.

methodsThe current study examined the effects of ethanol on DA terminals in CIE exposed mice during two time-points after the cessation of CIE exposure. DA release and uptake were measured using fast scan cyclic voltammetry in NAc core slices from C57BL/6J mice, 0h and 72h following three weekly cycles (4 days of 16h ethanol vapor/8h room air/day+3 days withdrawal) of CIE vapor exposure.

resultsCurrent results showed that DA release was reduced, uptake rates were increased, and inhibitory D2-type autoreceptor activity was augmented following CIE exposure in mice.

conclusionsOverall, these CIE-induced adaptations in the accumbal DA system reduce DA signaling and therefore reveal several potential mechanisms contributing to a functional hypodopaminergic state during alcohol withdrawal.

Indexed as

AnimalsDopamineDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsElectric StimulationEthanolMaleMiceNucleus AccumbensPresynaptic TerminalsReceptors, Dopamine D2RewardSynaptic TransmissionTime FactorsDopamineDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsDRD2 protein, mouseEthanolReceptors, Dopamine D2Chronic ethanolDopamineMouseNucleus accumbens

Identifiers

PMID25765483
PMCPMC4387104
OpenAlexW2045010966

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.