Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25765380›Full record

ArticleActa cytologica2015

The Fidelity of p16 Staining as a Surrogate Marker of Human Papillomavirus Status in Fine-Needle Aspirates and Core Biopsies of Neck Node Metastases: Implications for HPV Testing Protocols.

Brittany J Holmes, Zahra Maleki, William H Westra

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta cytologica, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Morphologic diversity in human papillomavirus-related oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma: Catch Me If You Can!Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2017
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Brittany J Holmes
Zahra Maleki
William H Westra

Funding

TUMOR SUPPRESOR GENE PROMOTER HYPERMETHYLATION FOR DETECTION OF HEAD AND NECKP50DE019032 · NIDCR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SIDRANSKY, DAVID · 2007 to 2016
$27.1M
NIDCR NIH HHS P50 DE019032
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe importance of detecting human papillomavirus (HPV) in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) has resulted in a growing expectation for HPV testing of clinical samples. Although testing protocols vary, most pertain to primary tumor biopsies/resections. Testing of fine-needle aspirates and core biopsies (FNACBs) is advantageous, but it is unclear whether technical and biological factors adversely affect the fidelity of HPV detection in these samples.

methodsData was collected for 85 patients with regionally metastatic HNSCC that had undergone FNACB with HPV analysis as part of clinical care. HPV testing consisted of p16 immunostaining and HPV in situ hybridization (ISH). The FNACBs were compared with the subsequent biopsies/resections for HPV status.

resultsp16 staining was present in 60 cases (71%). p16 positivity was predictive of oropharyngeal origin (p<0.001) and correlated with the presence of HPV by ISH (98% correlation). On comparison of the metastases and primary cancers, the HPV status was concordant in 58 of 59 cases (98%).

conclusionsFor patients with metastatic HNSCC, p16 staining reliably reflects the HPV status of the primary tumor. p16 staining of FNACBs may obviate the need for more invasive sampling of the primary cancer solely for the purpose of HPV testing.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorBiopsy, Fine-NeedleCarcinoma, Squamous CellCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16FemaleHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansImmunohistochemistryIn Situ HybridizationLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkers, TumorCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16

Identifiers

PMID25765380
PMCPMC4406808
OpenAlexW1963790191

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.