Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25764970›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Apoptotic effect of novel Schiff based CdCl₂(C₁₄H₂₁N₃O₂) complex is mediated via activation of the mitochondrial pathway in colon cancer cells.

Maryam Hajrezaie, Mohammadjavad Paydar, Chung Yeng Looi, Soheil Zorofchian Moghadamtousi, Pouya Hassandarvish, Muhammad Saleh Salga, Hamed Karimian, Keivan Shams, Maryam Zahedifard, Nazia Abdul Majid and 2 more

RetractedErratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles UsingNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
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  19. PeerJ · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maryam Hajrezaie1] Department of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia [2] Institute of Biological Science, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Mohammadjavad PaydarDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Chung Yeng LooiDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Soheil Zorofchian MoghadamtousiInstitute of Biological Science, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Pouya HassandarvishDepartment of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Muhammad Saleh SalgaDepartment of Chemistry, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Hamed KarimianDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Keivan ShamsInstitute of Biological Science, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Maryam Zahedifard1] Department of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia [2] Institute of Biological Science, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Nazia Abdul MajidInstitute of Biological Science, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Hapipah Mohd AliDepartment of Chemistry, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Mahmood Ameen AbdullaDepartment of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
University of Malaya · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of metal-based agents has had a tremendous role in the present progress in cancer chemotherapy. One well-known example of metal-based agents is Schiff based metal complexes, which hold great promise for cancer therapy. Based on the potential of Schiff based complexes for the induction of apoptosis, this study aimed to examine the cytotoxic and apoptotic activity of a CdCl2(C14H21N3O2) complex on HT-29 cells. The complex exerted a potent suppressive effect on HT-29 cells with an IC50 value of 2.57 ± 0.39 after 72 h of treatment. The collapse of the mitochondrial membrane potential and the elevated release of cytochrome c from the mitochondria to the cytosol indicate the involvement of the intrinsic pathway in the induction of apoptosis. The role of the mitochondria-dependent apoptotic pathway was further proved by the significant activation of the initiator caspase-9 and the executioner caspases-3 and -7. In addition, the activation of caspase-8, which is associated with the suppression of NF-κB translocation to the nucleus, also revealed the involvement of the extrinsic pathway in the induced apoptosis. The results suggest that the CdCl2(C14H21N3O2) complex is able to induce the apoptosis of colon cancer cells and is a potential candidate for future cancer studies.

Indexed as

Schiff BasesApoptosisCadmium ChlorideCaspasesCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalColonic NeoplasmsCytochromes cEnzyme ActivationG1 Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsHT29 CellsHumansL-Lactate DehydrogenaseMatrix MetalloproteinasesMicroscopy, ConfocalMitochondriaCadmium ChlorideCaspasesCytochromes cL-Lactate DehydrogenaseMatrix MetalloproteinasesNF-kappa BReactive Oxygen SpeciesSchiff Bases

Identifiers

PMID25764970
PMCPMC4649862
OpenAlexW4253326477

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.