Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25764489›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2015

Inhibitory effect of Duabanga grandiflora on MRSA biofilm formation via prevention of cell-surface attachment and PBP2a production.

Carolina Santiago, Kuan-Hon Lim, Hwei-San Loh, Kang Nee Ting

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prevention and Treatment ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  2. Aqueous extracts ofBiofilm · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carolina SantiagoFaculty of Science, University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus, Jalan Broga, Semenyih, Selangor 43500, Malaysia. Carolina.Santiago@nottingham.edu.my.
Kuan-Hon LimFaculty of Science, University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus, Jalan Broga, Semenyih, Selangor 43500, Malaysia. kuanhon.lim@nottingham.edu.my.
Hwei-San LohFaculty of Science, University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus, Jalan Broga, Semenyih, Selangor 43500, Malaysia. Sandy.Loh@nottingham.edu.my.
Kang Nee TingFaculty of Science, University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus, Jalan Broga, Semenyih, Selangor 43500, Malaysia. Kang-Nee.Ting@nottingham.edu.my.
University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Formation of biofilms is a major factor for nosocomial infections associated with methicillin-resistance Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). This study was carried out to determine the ability of a fraction, F-10, derived from the plant Duabanga grandiflora to inhibit MRSA biofilm formation. Inhibition of biofilm production and microtiter attachment assays were employed to study the anti-biofilm activity of F-10, while latex agglutination test was performed to study the influence of F-10 on penicillin-binding protein 2a (PBP2a) level in MRSA biofilm. PBP2a is a protein that confers resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics. The results showed that, F-10 at minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC, 0.75 mg/mL) inhibited biofilm production by 66.10%; inhibited cell-surface attachment by more than 95%; and a reduced PBP2a level in the MRSA biofilm was observed. Although ampicilin was more effective in inhibiting biofilm production (MIC of 0.05 mg/mL, 84.49%) compared to F-10, the antibiotic was less effective in preventing cell-surface attachment. A higher level of PBP2a was detected in ampicillin-treated MRSA showing the development of further resistance in these colonies. This study has shown that F-10 possesses anti-biofilm activity, which can be attributed to its ability to reduce cell-surface attachment and attenuate the level of PBP2a that we postulated to play a crucial role in mediating biofilm formation.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial AdhesionBiofilmsMagnoliopsidaMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPenicillin-Binding ProteinsPlant ExtractsPlant LeavesAnti-Bacterial AgentsPenicillin-Binding ProteinsPlant Extracts

Identifiers

PMID25764489
PMCPMC6272415
OpenAlexW2023864285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.